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IgorC [24]
3 years ago
9

In "Unfair Competition With the Sun," author Frederic Bastiat requests passage of a law "ordering the shutting up of all windows

, skylights, dormer-windows, outside and inside shutters, curtains, blinds, bull's-eyes, in a word, of all openings, holes, chinks, clefts, and fissures." Why did the author make this request? a. He was an economist who failed to understand gains from trade and the importance of wealth creation. b. He was a lobbyist for unionized workers seeking to protect jobs in the domestic candle, wax-light, and oil industry. c. He was a member of the French Parliament using satire to illustrate the foolishness of the arguments used by the proponents of trade restrictions. d. He was a medical scientist seeking to protect residents from a skin cancer epidemic caused by excessive exposure to the sun.
Business
1 answer:
Montano1993 [528]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

c. He was a member of the French Parliament using satire to illustrate the foolishness of the arguments used by the proponents of trade restrictions.

Explanation:

Frédéric Bastiat was an economist, journalist and member of the French parliament in the wing of economic liberalism. Regarding his economic thinking, Bastiat had a strong inclination or liberalism and consumer protection against any kind of corporate authority. For him, the government was responsible for guaranteeing the lives of citizens, individual and commercial freedom and protection of property. Regarding commercial freedom, he presented himself against commercial restrictions, he thought this was a step backwards and satirized those who defended it, as you can see in the question above.

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True or False:If the price of a product goes up by 10% and the quantity demanded goes up by 20% the product is an inferior good.
hodyreva [135]
False. 

If the price of a product goes up by 10% and the quantity demanded goes up by 20% the product is a GIFFEN GOOD. 

An inferior good is a good that decreases in demand if income increases. These are the goods that people opt not to buy when their purchasing power increases.
5 0
3 years ago
Chavez Corporation reported the following data for the month of July:
Alchen [17]

Answer:

Direct Material Cost for July=$60,600

Explanation:

The direct materials cost for July is is calculated as:

Raw Material in the beginning=$34000

Additional Raw materials purchases=$69500

Total Raw material Available=Raw Material in the beginning+Additional Raw materials purchases

Total Raw material Available=$34000+$69500

Total Raw material Available=$103500

Ending Raw material=$33500

Raw material used in production=Total Raw material Available-Ending Raw material

Raw material used in production=$103500-$33500

Raw material used in production=$70000

Indirect materials included in manufacturing=$9400

Direct Material Cost=Raw material used in production-Indirect materials included in manufacturing

Direct Material Cost=$70000-$9400

Direct Material Cost=$60,600

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Property taxes typically pay for
zheka24 [161]
-animal control
-local road maintenance
-police protection
-fire service
-sewage treatment
-safe drinking water
-safe building regulations 
3 0
3 years ago
To compete in today's market, how often should firms focus on marketing planning so that managers and executives have the core i
OleMash [197]

Answer: at all times

Explanation: To compete and stand out in today's market, there is need for proper marketing planning and this should be done AT ALL TIMES. This is because the more you plan, the more you discover new strategies of making your market stand out, the more your goals are attainable.

6 0
3 years ago
Erin Shelton, Inc., wants to earn a target profit of $960,000 this year. The company’s fixed costs are expected to be $1,320,000
kipiarov [429]

Answer:

1. Break-even sales = $2,200,000

2. Net Income = $0

3. Sales = $3,800,000

4. See explanation section

5. Margin of safety = $1,600,000

Margin of safety (%) = 42.11%

Explanation:

Requirement 1.

We know,

Break-even sales = Fixed expense ÷ Contribution Margin Ratio

Given,

Expected Fixed expense = $1,320,000

Contribution Margin Ratio = Contribution Margin ÷ Sales Revenue

As we do not have contribution margin and Sales Revenue, we have to use variable costs that is expected to be 40% of sales. Therefore,

Contribution Margin Ratio = Sales (%) - variable costs (%) = 100% - 40% = 60%

Therefore, Break-even sales = $1,320,000 ÷ 60%

Break-even sales = $1,320,000 ÷ 60%

Therefore, Break-even sales = $2,200,000

Requirement 2.

                         Erin Shelton, Inc.

Contribution Margin Income Statement format

For the year ended, December 31, Current year

Sales Revenue                                          $2,200,000 (<em>Requirement 1</em>)

<u>Less: Variable expense (40% of sales)         880,000</u>

Contribution Margin                                  $1,320,000

<u>Less: Fixed Expense                                   1,320,000</u>

Net operating Income                                        0

In break-even sales, total fixed expense = total contribution margin, therefore, no income or loss.

Requirement 3.

We know,

This year, To attain profit, sales = (Fixed expense + Target Profit) ÷ Contribution Margin Ratio

Given,

Expected Fixed expense = $1,320,000

Target Profit = $960,000

Contribution Margin Ratio = Contribution Margin ÷ Sales Revenue

As we do not have contribution margin and Sales Revenue, we have to use variable costs that is expected to be 40% of sales. Therefore,

Contribution Margin Ratio = Sales (%) - variable costs (%) = 100% - 40% = 60%

Therefore, To attain profit, sales = ($1,320,000 + $960,000) ÷ 60%

To attain profit, sales = $2,280,000 ÷ 60%

Therefore, To attain profit, sales = $3,800,000

Requirement 4.

Using To attain profit, sales = $3,800,000 (From Requirement 3) to find the net operating income

                          Erin Shelton, Inc.

Contribution Margin Income Statement format

For the year ended, December 31, Current year

Sales Revenue                                          $3,800,000 (<em>Requirement 3</em>)

<u>Less: Variable expense (40% of sales)        1520,000</u>

Contribution Margin                                  $2,280,000

<u>Less: Fixed Expense                                   1,320,000</u>

Net operating Income                                $960,000

Requirement 5.

We know,

Margin of safety = (Current sales - Break-even sales)

<em>From Requirement 1, we get, Break-even sales = $2,200,000</em>

<em>From Requirement 3, we get, Current sales = $3,800,000</em>

Margin of safety = $3,800,000 - $2,200,000

Therefore, Margin of safety = $1,600,000

Margin of safety as percentage = [(Current sales - Break-even sales) ÷ Current sales] × 100

Margin of safety = ($1,600,000 ÷ $3,800,000) × 100

or, Margin of safety = 0.42105 × 100

Margin of safety = 42.11%

8 0
3 years ago
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