Unsecured bonds, these bonds are also called debenture bonds.
I hope this helps.
Answer:
C. A country can specialize in producing that for which it has a comparative advantage and then trade for other needed goods and services.
Explanation:
<em>Comparative advantage</em> is simply evaluating the opportunity cost of other benefits or costs, if the country is opting to choose for a specific category of goods for production purposes.
For example, let's say US can produce 20 Television (TV) sets and 50 Air Conditioners in a month. Here, the opportunity cost of producing 1 TV set is 50/20 i.e. 2.5 Air Conditioners. Similarly, the opportunity cost of producing 1 Air Conditioner (AC) is 20/50 i.e. 0.4 TV set. Hence, US should produce Air Conditioners over TV sets as per <em>Comparative Advantage</em> concept.
Take another example, let's say UK can produce 50 Television (TV) sets and 20 Air Conditioners in a month. Hence, the opportunity cost of producing 1 TV set is 20/50 i.e. 0.4 Air Conditioner. On the other hand, the opportunity cost of producing 1 AC is 50/20 i.e. 2.5 TV sets. Thus, UK should produce TV sets over AC's as per <em>Comparative Advantage </em>model.
Hence, US should export AC's to UK and import TV sets from UK to gain from specialization and trade.
<em> In this way nations can gain from specialization and trade by making use of Comparative Advantage theory</em>.
It is to be noted that <em>Absolute Advantage model </em>of Adam Smith is also good as it highlights production of that good by a country, which it can produce in large quantities with fewer resources and minimal time than any other nation in the world. But the <em>Comparative Advantage Model </em>developed by David Ricardo considers opportunity cost and is much more refined than Absolute Advantage Model.
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Answer:
For the creator, the copyright duration is the lifetime of the author plus 50 years.
For a corporation, the copyright duration is 75 years.
Details:
The copyright Act of 1976 was a revision of the previous copyright Act of 1988.
Another revision enacted by the 1976 copyright law was to increase the extension of copyrighted material before 1978 that was not in the public domain. The increase was from 28 to 47 years or a total duration of 75 years.
Answer:
$1,000,000
Explanation:
Gallagher Corporation
Stock option × Option estimated fair value /Numbers of years
Stock option $400,000
Option estimated fair value $10
Numbers of years 4
Hence:
($400,000 × $10) / 4 years
=$4,000,000/4years
= $1,000,000
Therefore pretax compensation expense for year 1 will be $1,000,000