Answer:
e. Red segregated from brown in meiosis I, and straight segregated from curled in meiosis I.
Explanation:
A cross between two flies heterozygous for both genes produced an offspring with the phenotypic ratio of 9:3:3:1. This ratio is expected according to Mendel's law of independent assortment, which states that alleles of the same gene assort independently during gamete formation.
Before meiosis starts in flies, a single diploid cell duplicates its DNA, so each chromosome has 2 sister chromatids that contain the same information.
- During meiosis I, <u>the homologous chromosomes separate</u> into two daughter cells. The chromosome number is reduced by half, but each chromosome has two sister chromatids.
- During meiosis II, <u>the sister chromatids separate</u> and each daughter cell from meiosis I divides into two new daughter cells (to get the total of 4 haploid cells).
In a heterozygous fly, each homologous chromosome contains a different allele, and the sister chromatids are copies that carry the same allele. For that reason, both traits were segregated during meiosis I.
During telophase of Mitosis nuclear membranes of two separated nuclei are formed around each set of chromosomes.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Mitosis is the process of cell division part of the cell cycle. Mitosis is classified into four phases which are prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. In prophase the nucleolus disappears, chromosomes start to contents and the mitotic spindle starts to appear and bind to the kinetochore of centromere of the chromosomes. In metaphase nuclear envelope breaks down and the chromosomes becomes fully condensed and organized on the metaphase plate in the middle of the nucleus, during anaphase chromosomes are pulled back to their centromeres with the help of spindle fibers and during telophase the chromosomes starts to decondense, the nucleous reappears and nuclear membrane reforms and spindle starts to disappear.
Answer down below:
If a deer population starts eating all the plants in a specific area, the plants, of course will kill the plants. But also, once all the plants will run out, all the organisms and deer will eventually die out.
Children's who live at high altitudes develop a larger chest cavity by adulthood than children who live at lower altitudes. It is an example of developmental adaptations which occurs at the level of the individual during the time of critical life stages.
Mediastinal tumors occur in the chest cavity and it contains the heart, trachea, connective tissue, thymus gland, and large blood vessels which are between the lungs. Chest mass in children and in infants may be secondary tumors.
