Answer:
Insulin reduces blood sugar.
Explanation:
Insulin is an hormone produced naturally in the pancreas organ of the body. Insulin is majorly involved in digestion where it helps in the absorption process. Insulin aids the absorption of glucose by cells.
When a meal is eaten, the food digests and breaks down into GLUCOSE, which enters into the blood stream via the small intestine. Insulin ensures that the sugar (glucose) content in the blood REDUCES by moving glucose into cells for respiration (energy production) and storing the excess glucose as glycogen in the liver cells.
Answer:
It increases haemoglobin's affinity.
Explanation:
When CO binds to one heme molecule, the haemoglobin molecule becomes in a relaxed state and oxygen can bind so very easily.
The problem is not in the uptake of oxygen, it's with its delivery. The affinity for oxygen increases so much such that it becomes impossible to release and deliver the oxygen to tissues.
Answer:
Un nucleótido esta formado por una molécula de azúcar (ribosa en el ARN o desoxirribosa en el ADN) unido a un grupo de fosfato y a una base nitrogenada.
Explanation:
ADN, ARN son polímeros formados por largas cadenas de nucleótidos.
Las bases utilizadas en el ADN son: adenina, citosina, guanina y timina
En ARN, la base uracilo y ocupa el lugar de la timina.
Answer:
Smoke-induced oxidative stress limited the oxygen-carrying capacity of the previous red blood cells
Explanation:
The red blood cell (RBC) contains hemoglobin which helps in the transport of oxygen. However, the Jane's smoking must have induced oxidative stress to the cells of her body including RBC, thus compromising it's oxygen-carrying capacity.
Hence Jane's body increased RBC count in order to maintain oxygen supply to all cells of her body.