Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Economic systems refers to the different ways in which a government moves and distributes the resources that the country needs, including labor, capital, entrepreneurs, physical resources and information resources. That being said the two main characteristics that explains how they differ would be who owns the factors of production which are the 5 stated above, and the methods used to coordinate economic activity.
Answer:
<em>a. 22.64%</em>
Explanation:
At first we are going to need to compute the Internal rate of return(IRR) (in which the current value of inflows = the current value of outflows)
Let's let the IRR be <em>x percent</em>
Therefore $4,500 = $750 / (1.0x)
+ $1,000 / (1.0x) <em>power 2</em> + $850 / (1.0x) <em>power 3 </em>
+ $6,250 / (1.0x) <em>power 4</em>
Thus, x = approximate return rate = <em>22.64 percent</em>
Answer:
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- <u><em>Law of demand</em></u>
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Explanation:
Indeed, the <em>law of demand </em>is that the price and quantity demanded are inversely related. <em>Ceteris paribus</em>, the economist say. It is a latin expression that means "<em>other things equal</em>".
As the resources are, per definition, scarce, the consumers, ecomomic agents who buy the products, need to allocate the money among the different goods and services that the market puts at their disposal.
And they allocate the resources in a intelligent way: they "calculate" the utility of each product considering the cost. If the price increase, the ratio of utility to cost decreases and the consumer will diminish the quantity demanded for that good. If the price decrases, the utility to cost ratio increases and the quantity demanded will increase.
Answer:
See answer below
Explanation:
1. Degree of operating leverage
Selling price $126,000
Variable cost $50,400
Contribution margin $75,600
Fixed cost $23,000
Net operating income $52,600
Degree of operating leverage = Contribution margin / operating income = $75,600 / $52,600
= 1.44