Answer:
This is a speech given by Patrick Henry at the Virginia ratifying convention. Suspicious of centralized authority, Henry opposed the ratification of the proposed Constitution. He said the new system would take away too much power from the state governments and give too much power to the new national government.
Shi huangdi was the first emperor
The need for extraordinary and decisive action :D
I think it happened because president Hayes had a bad reputation at that time and the idea was, the congress should be stronger to "look at his hands".