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amid [387]
3 years ago
7

Which of the following equations has the same solution as 3x-5=5x+11?

Mathematics
2 answers:
Trava [24]3 years ago
4 0
<span>3x-5=5x+11

subtract 3x to both sides

</span>3x-5 - 3x =5x+11 - 3x

<span>simplify
-5 = 2x +11

answer is </span><span>D. -5=2x+11</span>
goldenfox [79]3 years ago
3 0

The equation that matches the same solution as 3x-5=5x+11  is \boxed{{\mathbf{Option D}}\to{\mathbf{-5=2x+11}}} .

Further explanation:

The expression is given as 3x-5=5x+11 .

Now, the above expression is simplified as follows:

\begin{aligned}3x-5x&=11+5\\-2x&=16\\x&=-\frac{{16}}{2}\\x&=-8\\\end{aligned}

Therefore, the value of x  for the given expression is -8 .

Now, the four options are given below.

\begin{gathered}{\text{OPTION A}}\to2x-5=11\hfill\\{\text{OPTION B}}\to3x=5x+6\hfill\\{\text{OPTION C}}\to3x+6=5x\hfill\\{\text{OPTION D}}\to-5=2x+11\hfill\\\end{gathered}

The simplified form of OPTION A 2x-5=11  is given below.

\begin{aligned}2x-5&=11\\2x&=11+6\\2x&=17\\x&=\frac{{17}}{2}\\x&=8.5\\\end{aligned}

The above solution x=8.5  of the expression 2x-5=11  does not match with the obtained solution x=-8 .

Therefore, OPTION A is not the correct answer.

The simplified form of OPTION B 3x=5x+6  is given below.

\begin{aligned}3x&=5x+6\\3x-5x&=6\\-2x&=6\\x&=-3\\\end{aligned}

The above solution x=-3  of the expression 3x=5x+6  does not match with the obtained solution x=-8 .

Therefore, OPTION B is not the correct answer.

The simplified form of OPTION C 3x+6=5x  is given below.

\begin{aligned}3x+6&=5x\\3x-5x&=-6\\-2x&=-6\\x&=3\\\end{aligned}

The above solution x=3  of the expression 3x+6=5x  does not match with the obtained solution x=-8 .

Therefore, OPTION C is not the correct answer.

The simplified form of OPTION D -5=2x+11  is given below.

\begin{aligned}-5&=2x+11\\-5-11&=2x\\-\frac{{16}}{2}&=x\\x&=-8\\\end{aligned}

The above solution  x=-8 of the expression -5=2x+11  matches with the obtained solution x=-8 .

Therefore, OPTION D is the correct answer.

Thus, the equation that matches the same solution as 3x-5=5x+11  is \boxed{{\mathbf{Option D}}\to{\mathbf{-5=2x+11}}} .

Learn more:

1. Which expression is equivalent to ? <u>brainly.com/question/3658196</u>

2. What are the values of x? <u>brainly.com/question/2093003</u>

3. Which expression is a sum of cubes? <u>brainly.com/question/4102355 </u>

Answer Details:

Grade: Junior High School

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Linear equations

Keywords: expression, equivalent, match, options, 3x-5=5x+11 , -5x=2x+11 , equation of line.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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We need to find which equation can be used to determine a user's monthly bill

The form of the linear equation is y = mx + b, where b is the constant amount and m is the rate of change

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Answer and Step-by-step explanation:

From the question statement we get know that it is Binomial distribution because there are only two possible outcomes so we need to use Binomial Probability Distribution for this question.

Formula for the Binomial Probability Distribution:

P(X)=   p^x q^(n-x)

Where,

  • C_x^n=n!/(n-x)!x!   (i.e. combination)
  • x= total number of successes
  • p=probability of success (p=1-q)  
  • q=probability of failure (q=1-p)
  • n=number of trials
  • P(X)= probability of total number of successes

Answer and explanation for each part of the question are as follow:

a.What is the probability that among 10 randomly observed individuals exactly 4 do not cover their mouth when sneezing?

Solution:

Given that

n=10  

p=0.267 (because p is the probability of success which is “number of individuals not covering their mouths when sneezing” in the question)

q=1-0.267=0.733  

x=4 (number of successes i.e. individuals not covering their mouths)

C_x^n=n!/(n-x)!x!=10!/(10-4)!4!=210

P(X)=C_x^n   p^x q^(n-x)=210×〖(0.267)〗^4×〖0.733〗^(10-4)

P(X)=210×0.00508×0.155  

P(X)=0.165465  

b. What is the probability that among 10 randomly observed individuals fewer than 3 do not cover their mouth when sneezing?

Solution:

Given that

n=10  

p=0.267 (because p is the probability of success which is “number of individuals not covering their mouths when sneezing” in the question)

q=1-0.267=0.733  

x=3 (number of successes i.e. individuals not covering their mouths)

C_x^n=n!/(n-x)!x!=10!/(10-3)!3!=120

P(X)=C_x^n   p^x q^(n-x)=120×(0.267)^3×〖0.733〗^(10-3)

P(X)=120×0.01903×0.1136  

P(X)=0.25962  

c. Would you be surprised if, after observing 18 individuals, fewer than half covered their mouth when sneezing? why?

Solution:

Given that

n=18  

p=0.267 (because p is the probability of success which is “number of individuals not covering their mouths when sneezing” in the question)

q=1-0.267=0.733  

x=9 (x is the number of successes “number of individuals not covering their mouths when sneezing”, if less than half cover their mouth then more than half will not cover), so let x=9

C_x^n=n!/(n-x)!x!=18!/(18-9)!9!=48620

P(X)=48620×(0.267)^9×〖0.733〗^(18-9)  

P(X)=48620×0.00000689×0.0610  

P(X)=0.020  

Yes, I am surprised that probability of less than 9 individuals covering their mouth when sneezing is 0.020. Which is extremely is small.

3 0
3 years ago
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