Answer:
- John is using available and renewable resources.
Explanation:
Economics is primarily associated with the allocation of limited resources for the production of goods and services and the distribution as well as consumption of these goods and services. 
As per the question, John's use of economics is reflected by his 'use of limited available and renewable resources'(apple orchard) to produce goods(in the form of 'Pies') for distribution and consumption('selling them in the market'). Thus, the land(orchard), labor(John himself), capital(his time and money in making pies from apples) act as the factors of production in this economic activity.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
<span>the density and thickness of the crust</span>
        
                    
             
        
        
        
You can conserve earth for living , conserve natural resources , conserve water  , plant , trees, waste management , help fight deforestation , using alternate resources. 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
B) oligarchy
Explanation:
ol·i·gar·chy
/ˈäləˌɡärkē/  
noun
a small group of people having control of a country, organization, or institution.
a country governed by an oligarchy.
"the English aristocratic oligarchy of the 19th century"
government by an oligarchy.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The production of an item is not going through the consumers, but instead through the producers. The consumers are the ones that buy the products, while the producers are the ones that produce the products. In order to know how much should they produce, the producers rely on the market demand schedules. Through them, the producers are aware of how much is demanded, so that they can produce the right amount, and not come in a situation to have less products on the market, or too much products on the market.