<em>Answer:</em>
Mutations in DNA that do not have an observable effect on the organism's phenotype.
<em>Method:</em>
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Answer:
Explanation:
The genes in DNA encode protein molecules, which are the "workhorses" of the cell, carrying out all the functions necessary for life. For example, enzymes, including those that metabolize nutrients and synthesize new cellular constituents, as well as DNA polymerases and other enzymes that make copies of DNA during cell division, are all proteins.
In the simplest sense, expressing a gene means manufacturing its corresponding protein, and this multilayered process has two major steps. In the first step, the information in DNA is transferred to a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by way of a process called transcription. During transcription, the DNA of a gene serves as a template for complementary base-pairing, and an enzyme called RNA polymerase II catalyzes the formation of a pre-mRNA molecule, which is then processed to form mature mRNA (Figure 1). The resulting mRNA is a single-stranded copy of the gene, which next must be translated into a protein molecule.
<span>A seatbelt should be fastened so as to run diagonally across the chest and to fit low and tight across the waist. This ensures that, during the rapid deceleration experienced during a crash, the seatbelt will perform the intended function, that is, to keep the passenger in place within the vehicle.</span>
Answer:
C. Plants release carbon dioxide and take in oxygen through the xylem in leaves.
Explanation:
Plants exchange gas with the atmosphere and release carbon dioxide and take in oxygen through the xylem in leaves.
To substances that are bonded together but can be taken apart
