Answer:
The correct option is B: the expression of NMDA receptors is more abundant in hippocampal than cortical neurons
Explanation:
Global Ischemia is known to cause damage to neurons in distinct areas of the brain. The expression of NMDA, a pattern of selective vulnerability capable of being reproduced is usually seen in the dorsal hippocampal of animals, especially rodents, where the neurons in the CA1 area is mainly affected. Thus, this explains why the hippocampal is the area well faced with a high risk of vulnerability during global ischemia.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
In the Ancient Egyptian Social Pyramid, government officials, priests and nobles would be right below a Pharaoh. Nevertheless, literally everyone was under the Pharaoh with peasants being those at the bottom. (slaves, farmers, servants)
Answer: camels transported the plague
Explanation:got it right
Answer:
There were an estimated 18 million Native Americans living north of Mexico at the beginning of the European invasion. Prior to the arrival of the Europeans, American Indians were remarkably free of serious diseases. People did not often die from diseases. As the European explorers and colonists began to arrive, this changed and the consequences were disastrous for Native American people. The death tolls from the newly introduced European diseases often reached 80-90 percent. Entire groups of people vanished before the tidal wave of disease.
Explanation:
The diseases brought to this continent by the Europeans included bubonic plague, chicken pox, pneumonic plague, cholera, diphtheria, influenza, measles, scarlet fever, smallpox, typhus, tuberculosis, and whooping cough. The diseases introduced in the Americas by the Europeans were crowd diseases: that is, individuals who have once contracted the disease and survived become immune to the disease. In a small population, the disease will become extinct. Measles, for instance, requires a population of about 300,000 to survive. If the population size drops below this threshold, the virus can cause illness and death, but after one epidemic, the virus itself dies out.
Another important factor in the European diseases was the presence of domesticated animals. The source of many of the infections was the domesticated animals which lived in close proximity with the humans.
Overall, hundreds of thousands of Indians died of European diseases during the first two centuries following contact. In terms of death tolls, smallpox killed the greatest number of Indians, followed by measles, influenza, and bubonic plague.
The attributions that would represent the above scenario
include external causes and uncontrollability. Attribution is the process by
which entities explain the causes of behavior and events. Attribution theory proposes that the
attributions people make about events and behavior can be classed as either
internal or external.
