Answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
Oxygen is the by product of photolysis during photosynthesis whereby water molecules are split to form protons (H+ ions), electrons and oxygen (by product).
Oxygen is not needed during any of the reactions in photosynthesis and Calvin cycle and will not affect the rate of photosynthesis or possibility of photosynthesis occurring. However, it will affect the process of aerobic respiration instead.
Carbon dioxide is needed in carbon fixation during the Calvin cycle. Without it, 6 carbon sugars cannot be formed.
Water is needed for photolysis to produce protons (maintain the electrochemical gradient) and electrons (to replenish lost electrons)
Chlorophyll are pigments that harvest light energy to excite electrons produced from photolysis of water to be passed down the electron transport chain.
Light is needed as a source of energy to energise the electrons
<span>the passing of fatal diseases from one organism to another hope this helps</span>
Answer:
The visible DNA fingerprint can help extract DNA which, after analysis, can accurately identify the suspect or perpetrator of the crime.
Explanation:
DNA Fingerprinting:
- DNA fingerprinting is a molecular analysis tool that can help identify a suspect in a crime through DNA extracted from fingerprints.
- Specific patterns in the DNA, known as polymorphisms, can be identified through DNA fingerprinting.
- The DNA fingerprinting process involves:
- Extraction and purification of the DNA from the fingerprint.
- PCR amplification to obtain high yield.
- Fragmentation of the DNA by use of restriction enzymes.
- Gel electrophoresis analysis of the fragmented DNA.
- Analysis of gel to compare the size of the bands.
Just by using current knowledge of our society today, this question explains itself for the answer choice of A. Teens think that they are capable of driving even though they only had "a few drinks". This is also the case with adults, because not all adults are responsible. Hope this helped!
Answer:
i. (answer is in the file I attached)
ii. underground parts of the plants are thick , fleshy and swollen because they store food in the form of starch.
iii. Spines that have been converted into leaves. These prevent water loss by reducing surface area. The spines help defend the cacti from predatory animals. To decrease water loss due to evaporation, the cuticle is very thick and waxy.
iv. this plant is called a water lettuce it's leaves are modified to form modified to form hydrophyte They are aquatic plants that have evolved to thrive in water. This is capable of comprehending with aquatic macrophyte, which will be entirely submerged in water and in some circumstances allowed to float on the water's surface.
hope this helps :)