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Makovka662 [10]
3 years ago
6

Cos^2x-sin^2x/sin^2x+sinxcosx=cotx-1

Mathematics
1 answer:
meriva3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

\bold{\frac{(cosx-sinx)}{(sinx)}}=\bold{\frac{cosx-sinx}{sinx}}

Step-by-step explanation:

\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sin^2x+sinxcosx}=cotx-1

We're going to start by manipulating the left side of the equation and making it the same form as cotx-1.

Start by applying the difference of two squares formula to the numerator, like so:

  • \frac{(cosx+sinx)(cosx-sinx)}{sin^2x+sinxcosx}

Now simplify the denominator by expanding the sin^2x.

  • \frac{(cosx+sinx)(cosx-sinx)}{(sinx)(sinx)+sinxcosx}

The denominator can even be further simplified since both addends (when added together = a sum) have the common factor of sinx. Factor it out.

  • \frac{(cosx+sinx)(cosx-sinx)}{(sinx)(sinx+cosx)}

Cancel out the common factor (cosx+sinx).

  • \bold{\frac{(cosx-sinx)}{(sinx)}}

Since this is the furthest simplified that the left side can be manipulated, let's see if can try to manipulate the right side to also look like \frac{(cosx-sinx)}{(sinx)}.

Start by expressing cotx-1 with sinx and cosx, since we know that cotangent is simply \frac{x}{y} \rightarrow\frac{cosx}{sinx}.

  • \frac{cosx}{sinx}-1

We can simplify this expression to look like our expression we found by manipulating the left side (\frac{(cosx-sinx)}{(sinx)}) by making the 1 have a common denominator of sinx.

To do this, multiply 1 by \frac{sinx}{sinx}. Now the expression should look like:

  • \frac{cosx}{sinx}-\frac{sinx}{sinx}

Since they have a common denominator we can write the expression under one fraction, like so:

  • \bold{\frac{cosx-sinx}{sinx}}

This looks exactly the same as what we manipulated the left side to be (\frac{(cosx-sinx)}{(sinx)}), just without parentheses. I put both expressions in bold. Therefore, this identity proves to be true as we just proved it.

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We know that the area of the smaller figure is 25in^{2}, and its volume is 250in^{3}. We also know that the area of the larger figure is 36in^{2}; since we don't now its volume, lets represent it with X:
\frac{25in^{2}----\ \textgreater \ 250in^{3}}{36in^{2}----\ \textgreater \ Xin^{3}} 
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We can conclude that the volume of the larger figure is 360in^{3}; therefore, the correct answer is a.
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3 years ago
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Let the number of chocolate chips in a certain type of cookie have a Poisson distribution. We want the probability that a cookie
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Answer:

\lambda \geq 6.63835

Step-by-step explanation:

The Poisson Distribution is "a discrete probability distribution that expresses the probability of a given number of events occurring in a fixed interval of time or space if these events occur with a known constant mean rate and independently of the time since the last event".

Let X the random variable that represent the number of chocolate chips in a certain type of cookie. We know that X \sim Poisson(\lambda)

The probability mass function for the random variable is given by:

f(x)=\frac{e^{-\lambda} \lambda^x}{x!} , x=0,1,2,3,4,...

And f(x)=0 for other case.

For this distribution the expected value is the same parameter \lambda

E(X)=\mu =\lambda

On this case we are interested on the probability of having at least two chocolate chips, and using the complement rule we have this:

P(X\geq 2)=1-P(X

Using the pmf we can find the individual probabilities like this:

P(X=0)=\frac{e^{-\lambda} \lambda^0}{0!}=e^{-\lambda}

P(X=1)=\frac{e^{-\lambda} \lambda^1}{1!}=\lambda e^{-\lambda}

And replacing we have this:

P(X\geq 2)=1-[P(X=0)+P(X=1)]=1-[e^{-\lambda} +\lambda e^{-\lambda}[]

P(X\geq 2)=1-e^{-\lambda}(1+\lambda)

And we want this probability that at least of 99%, so we can set upt the following inequality:

P(X\geq 2)=1-e^{-\lambda}(1+\lambda)\geq 0.99

And now we can solve for \lambda

0.01 \geq e^{-\lambda}(1+\lambda)

Applying natural log on both sides we have:

ln(0.01) \geq ln(e^{-\lambda}+ln(1+\lambda)

ln(0.01) \geq -\lambda+ln(1+\lambda)

\lambda-ln(1+\lambda)+ln(0.01) \geq 0

Thats a no linear equation but if we use a numerical method like the Newthon raphson Method or the Jacobi method we find a good point of estimate for the solution.

Using the Newthon Raphson method, we apply this formula:

x_{n+1}=x_n -\frac{f(x_n)}{f'(x_n)}

Where :

f(x_n)=\lambda -ln(1+\lambda)+ln(0.01)

f'(x_n)=1-\frac{1}{1+\lambda}

Iterating as shown on the figure attached we find a final solution given by:

\lambda \geq 6.63835

4 0
3 years ago
Helllppppp can’t find the answer!!!
alukav5142 [94]
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m = (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁)

From the question, we know that
(x₁,y₁) = (2,-3)
(x₂,y₂) = (2,9)

plug the numbers into the formula
m = (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁)
m = (9 - (-3)) / (2 - 2)
m = (9 + 3) / (2 - 2)
m = 12/0
m = undefined
The pairs must form a vertical line
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3 years ago
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