diffusion of responsibility and pluralistic ignorance
Psychologists John Darley and Bibb Latane believes that the more bystanders are in the emergency situation, the less likely someone will intervene. They hypothesized that this diffusion of responsibility is due to the bystanders’ expectations and assumption that someone in the crowd is going to volunteer. It also proposes this phenomenon is more likely to occur in larger groups versus smaller groups. Pluralistic ignorance is demonstrated by bystanders getting the feel of what others are feeling about the situation. How they will react will then be based on other’s reactions.
Because, salt was needed to flavor food, preserve meat, used for medical<span>
purposes, and to keep the body healthy. But in West Africa, salt was a rare. So,</span><span>West Africans traded their gold for salt. (Salt was so valuable, it was worth </span><span><span>its weight in gold. 1 pound of salt = 1 pound of gold.) Hope this helps!!</span>
</span>
The correct answer is: B) it placed taxes on purchase of all goods
Ancient Greece did not have a system for direct taxation, therefore, it cannot place tax over the purchase of all goods. At the time, tax was only collected from the wealthiest Greeks during times of need (usually war).