Complete question:
Receptors trigger one of two effector pathways resulting in changes in neuronal activity. These changes will, ultimately, effect gene expression. Which effector pathway is characterized by ion flux through transmitter-activated channels resulting in an altered membrane potential and neuronal activity?
A. Slow effector pathways
B. Modulated effector pathways
C. Rapid effector pathways
D. NMDA glutamate receptor pathways
Answer:
D. NMDA glutamate receptor pathways
Explanation:
The NMDA glutamatergic receptor is a cationic channel receptor modulated by a ligand that allows the transport of Na+, K+, and Ca2+. Under certain situations, it exhibits particular permeability to Ca2+. The receptor has different regions that are susceptible to modulation by endogenous and exogenous agents. The receptor can be found at most excitatory synapses, where it responds to the neurotransmitter glutamate. During synapsis, the presynaptic membrane releases L-glutamate, which is received by NMDA glutamatergic receptor. The receptor plays a regulatory role because activates signaling cascades that depend on calcium.
These receptors are involved in normal synaptic transmission, in a diverse physiological phenomenon, and might be responsible for neurodegenerative processes.
In this example I used blue and brown eyes. Brown eyes are a dominant trait and are represented by a big B while blue eyes are recessive and represented by a little b. If an offspring gets a B from the father and a b from the mother the offspring will have brown eyes.
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The population(s) would be hurt if bears were added as bears are omnivores.
<h3>How do bears get the strength vitamins they need?</h3>
Plant ingredients make up the bulk of a bear's diet – every so often as plenty as ninety consistent with cent. However, fish and meat are vital reassets of protein and fat, aleven though maximum non-coastal bears depend upon carrion (along with winter-killed animals
- The maximum usually eaten styles of flowers are fleshy roots, fruits, berries, grasses, and forbs. If bears are at the hunt, their prey can consist of fish (particularly salmon), rodents like floor squirrels, carrion, and hoofed animals like moose, elk, caribou, and deer.
- They are particularly exact at catching the younger of those hoofed species. Grizzly bears also can goal home animals like farm animals and sheep and reason economically vital losses for a few ranchers.
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Answer:
Please see below
Explanation:
The number of chromatids have been stated with the respective event when it occurs in that particular number in the following way:
<u>23 chromatids</u>
primary oocyte arrested prior to ovulation
spermatozoa
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<u>46 chromatids</u>
oogonium prior to S phase
<u>92 chromatids</u>
secondary polar body
Answer:d. law of universal gravitation
Explanation:
