In the GPCR-adenylyl cyclase signal transduction system, which step initiates amplification?
In the GPCR-adenylyl cyclase signal transduction system, which step initiates amplification?
Protein kinase A activation
The cellular response
Activation of the G protein
Production of cAMP
Production of cAMP
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Carbohydrates
Explanation:
Judging by the content of her note, we can satisfactorily say that Nadia is taking notes on carbohydrates.
Carbohydrates are bifunctional families of organic compounds.
- Carbohydrates are naturally occurring organic compounds containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. The ratio of hydrogen to oxygen is 2:1.
- They are usually taken in as energy sources for the body.
- When reduced to simple sugars like glucose, they release their chemical energy.
- They are the main source of energy for the body.
There are two types of carbohydrates;
- Simple carbohydrates are made up of simple sugars like glucose.
- Complex carbohydrates are cellulose and glucose.
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Marriages or any form of sexual relations between blood relatives is incest and is completely prohibited in the United States and most other countries of the world.
There are two reasons for this:
1. Religious: Most major world religions prohibit marriages between blood relatives. In countries where church and other religious institutions had a strong following, incest remains a crime.
2. Biological: Medical Science has proven that off-springs of close relatives e.g. brother-sister, first cousins and even second cousins have a high chance of genetic mutation which can lead to various health issues. This is the main reason why modern societies prohibit incest
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Answer:
The gluten free diet is helpful for the people that are sensitive to food with gluten it which occurs due to the celiac disease. It was originally meant for the such people but it becomes a new fad. However, there is no compelling evidence to support that gluten free diet helps in health improvements n non sensitive people.
In other hand there are majority of doctors are against the use of gluten free diet is not good for various body organs like heart. A study concluded that there are lower risk of heart disease in people take more gluten. Doctors and various study suggests that people with no celiac disease should not avoid gluten.