Answer:
Extrapolation
Step-by-step explanation:
Extrapolation is a type of estimation, beyond the original observation range. In this case, the observation range is from 4.5 to 7.5 years. Marco's mom is extrapolating the regression line to estimate Marco's height at 14 years old. This sort of estimation assumes that Marco's height will continue changing at the same rate until he is 14 years old.
Easy peasy
the bit where it says
D={something}
those are the numbers you should input for x to get y values
3.
first solve for y to make life easier
-3x-5y=20
times -1
3x+5y=-20
minus 3x both sides
5y=-3x-20
divide both sides by 5
y=-3/5x-4
sub value of the domain
x=-10
y=-3/5(-10)-4
y=6-4
y=2
a point is (-10,2)
x=-5
y=-3/5(-5)-4
y=3-4
y=-1
(-5,-1) is another
x=0
y=-3/5(0)-4
y=-4
(0,-4) is another
x=5
y=-3/5(5)-4
y=-3-4
y=-7
(5,-7)
points are (-10,2), (-5,-1), (0,-4), (5,-7)
4.
input
x=-2
y=(-2)^2-3
y=4-3
y=1
(-2,1)
x=-1
y=(-1)^2-3
y=1-3
y=-2
(-1,-2)
x=0
y=(0)^2-3
y=-3
(0,-3)
x=1
y=(1)^2-3
y=1-3
y=-3
(1,-3)
x=2
y=(2)^2-3
y=4-3
y=1
(2,1)
the points are (-2,1), (-1,-2), (0,-3), (1,-2), (-2,1)
see graph below
-4 —> -4 + -6 = -10, so -4 is greater as it is less negative