According to Machiavelli's the Prince, princes should act in a practical manner. Machiavelli produced a practical guide to the arts of statecraft, which served the practical needs of the powerful families that emerged in the Italian city-states during the Renaissance. Statecraft involved carefully crafted approaches to the realistic conditions faced by rulers. It was driven less by emotion or morality but reason.
Petrarch is also known for using the vernacular language in his writing instead of Latin. His vernacular writings were later used to set the foundations of the modern Italian language.
Clothing, food, and some reminders of home
hope this helps
B. God
The Puritans believed that God had been protecting them in their journey and all success was attributed to God's grace and plan for the group. Puritans believed that they were graced by God and were meant to create a great new settlement. This belief inspired the words "city upon a hill" stated by Puritan leader John Winthrop. "City upon on a hill" was the statement that the Puritans were meant to be a model to the world on how to create a moral and value-based society. God's protection for the journey as well as in periods of starvation and war with Native Americans proved that they were meant to be a model and were blessed by God.
Answer:
Manifest Destiny is the belief that Americans had the right to expand westward across the North American continent from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. The concept of this was controversial when first outlined because some citizens didn't like the idea of "invading" the whole continent. Most people didn't like the idea of change and wanted to remain neutral.