Answer:
The essay uses vivid details to discuss a topic, offering information to help you learn more about it ----> description
The essay describes why something happened and other events thatoccurred because of it ----> cause and effect
The essay outlines a cause for concern, why it’s a concern, and what can be done to resolve it ----> problem and solution
The essay offers a sequence of events or steps to follow ----> chronological order
The essay describes two elements or people and discusses how they are alike and different ----> compare and contrast
Explanation: Text structures is the term used to refer to the different ways in which information can be presented in a text. Texts can be organized by<u> giving a detailed account of an aspect, an issue, or a thing</u>, that is to say by making description the main text structure, or <u>by expressing the reasons why something happened as well as the results this thing or event brought about</u>. Other ways of presenting information in a text is <u>discussing a problem and evaluating ways of solving it</u>, <u>showing events in the order they happen</u> or <u>making reference to the similarities and differences found between two different people, groups or entities</u>.