Answer:
Cells are so little, so they can maximize their ratio of surface area to volume.
Explanation:
Smaller cells have a higher ratio which allows more molecules and ions to move across the cell membrane per unit of cytoplasmic volume. Cells are so small because they need to be able to get the nutrients in and the waste out quickly.
C
The respiratory system removes the waste carbon dioxide produced from aerobic respiration in the body.
Answer: Pulmonary edema
Explanation:
Pulmonary edema is the condition in which there is an excess of fluid in the lungs. This fluid gets collected in the air sacs which causes hindrance in breathing.
Most of the heart related diseases causes pulmonary edema. Pulmonary edema can be caused due to pneumonia, trauma in the chest wall and exercising at higher elevations. It is very fatal if not cured on time.
Hence, the correct answer is pulmonary edema.
The explanation regarding the advantage of reproduction that represents the graph should be described below.
Advantages of reproduction:
Here the graph represents the bacteria population that should be raised as the time passes. At the time of 1st hour, the bacteria population should be 50 per ml.
In the second hour, the population should be doubled. In the third hour it should be 200 per ml and in 3 and half hours, the population should be 300 per ml. So here we can see that the population should be doubled with every hour.