Answer:
The pectoralis muscle moves the front limb inward and the transverse abdominal muscles moves the posterior limiting membrane up. The limbs are brought into the shell, pushing up on the lung, causing air to expel by the muscles contracting.
To Breathe air in, the serrates muscle pulls out, the abdominal oblique pulls down and the weight of the viscera allows air to flow in, via negative pressure.
Explanation:
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Tissue damage activates nociceptors or pain receptors in the skin. A signal is sent to the peripheral nerve to the spinal cord where neurotransmitters or chemical messengers are released. It activates other nerves to pass signal to the brain. The signals are relayed to the somatosensory cortex for sensation, frontal cortex for thinking and limbic system for emotional response.
The answer is iron. Research has shown an increase in serum iron concentreation in athletes and a concomitant decrease in magnesium ions. The increase in iron concentration is thought to be attributed to tissue injury from the strenuous physical activity. The decrease in magnesium is due to demand by the skeletal muscles.
Answer:
40: 3
41: 1
Explanation:
40: When trying to achieve a better or sharper image on a microscope, the part of the microscope that needs to be adjusted is the "fine focus" which is responsible for better/sharper image by either moving the stage or the eyepiece. The fine focus is labelled C in the image.
41: Chromosomes contain hereditary materials (genes) that are responsible for an organism's trait. All organisms have their individual genetic materials in their cells and in the case of the onion cells, it's genetic materials (genes) are stored in the chromosomes hence it is important the cells have these chromosomes. Thus, the correct option is 1
