The cross of heterozygous
AaBb as parental phenotype led to formation of 1
6 phenotype of the offspring.This is because this is dihybrid form of inheritance .The probability of having
aabb offspring is
1/16 since there is only one aabb type of offspring phenotype out of
the
16. An illustration of how crossing is done is as per punnet square below
Answer:
C) 2.0 kb
Explanation:
It is given that out of the 4 nucleotides A, T, C & G each one has equal probability to occur at any position on the DNA molecule which simply means that the probability of occurrence of any nucleotide at a position is 1/4.
Also, it is given that probability of occurrence of either A or T at 3rd position is equal which means that the probability at that particular position will be 2/4 = 1/2.
Now, GA(A/T)TC is the DNA sequence where Restriction enzyme HinfI cleaves so the total probability of an average HinfI cleavage fragment will be = 1/4 x 1/4 x 1/2 x 1/4 x 1/4 = 0.00195 = 0.2 i.e. 2 kb.
<span>The plasma membrane is phospholipid bilayer. The layers are two and are continuous flat sheets. They have proteins and cholesterol embedded in them, for facilitating the transport of compounds and maintanng fluidity. The lipid bilayer is both hydrophobic and hydrophillic. </span>
In natural selection, there are three main things you need to know. There must be a variance in the genepool of course, or else to selection or evolution will take place. There also must be a selective force and time. Now, lets say that there is a population of many colored moths. But lets say that the brown colored moth blends in with the environment. This means that predators (selective force in this case) will have a much harder time finding these brown moths instead of easily finding some of the other colored moths (variation). This means that the brown moths will survive at a much higher rate because the are harder to find, and over time, the gene pool will narrow down to just brown moths because the rest of the moths die out due to predators and competition. This also means that this moth species has evolved over time to just become the brown colored moths only. Hope you can understand this but feel free to ask for clarification.
