Answer:
D. Neither country could gain from trade with each other because neither one has a comparative advantage
Explanation:
Opportunity cost refers to the units sacrificed from production of one good to produce an extra unit of another good.
In the given case, the number of workers are same.
The opportunity cost for producing corn instead of oats by Cornland would be : 10/40 units of oats = 0.4 units of oats
Similarly, the opportunity cost for producing corn by Oatland = 5/ 20 = 0.4 units of oats
Similarly, the opportunity cost for producing oats by Cornland = 4 units of corn
Opportunity cost for producing oats by Oatland = 4 units of corn.
As can be seen, none of the two i.e Cornland or Oatland enjoys a comparative advantage over other since for both, the opportunity cost is the same.
Hence, neither country would gain out of trade.
Answer:
d) the maximum level of total welfare is not achieved.
Explanation:
When the economic efficiency bears a loss, it is termed to be a deadweight loss. This condition occurs in the situation when the free market equilibrium is not able to be achieved. It occurs in the economy when the supply and the demand for the goods and services start to fall from being in the state of equilibrium. The resources allocated experiences a deficiency, thereby causing a deadweight loss.
Answer:
b) $124
Explanation:
FIFO means first in, first out. Under this principle, goods that were purchased or produced earlier will be the first ones on sale.
The value of the goods sold in our case will be as follows.
The first ten items @ $10: 10X10 =$100
Two items to make [email protected] $12: 2x12=$24
Total cost: $100+$24= $124
Answer
The classification is shown below:
Explanation:
The saving refers to the amount i.e above its consumption expenditure let us take an example if an individual salary is $100,000 and its expenditure assumes $50,000 then it saves $50,000 so the $50,000 is the savings. While the investment is the amount that is spent to buy some assets in terms of building, machinery, home, etc.
So the classification is presented below:
a. Kyoko borrows money to build a new lab for her engineering firm. = Investment
b. Rina purchases stock in Nano Speck, a biotech firm. = saving
c. Musashi takes out a mortgage for a new home in Detroit. = investment
d.Jacques purchases a corporate bond issued by a car company. = saving