The answer would be the dependent variable, because that would be your result.
This can cause speciation, the two populations can go on to create separate species.
Answer:
cell transport or membrane transport helps in the transport of solute molecules and ion across the plasma membrane and helps in maintaining homeostasis of these molecules in the biological system.
Explanation:
Homeostasis is very very important to maintain a steady body physiology and the maintenance of steady body physiology is highly significant because any type of disturbance in the homeostasis can leads various physiological abnormalities.
Various membrane transport process such as osmosis helps in the movement of water from high concentration region to the region of low water concentration until equilibrium is reached.Thus osmosis helps to maintain water homeostasis in our body.
By the same way glucose transporter maintain the homeostasis of glucose inside our body.
These are called papillae
Answer:
Adaptive defenses include both humoral and cellular immunity.
Explanation:
The innate immune response is the non-specific immune response and serves to provide an immediate and general immune response. The adaptive immune responses are the specific immune responses. Adaptive immune responses include cell-mediated immunity and antibody-mediated immunity.
Cell-mediated immunity includes T cells (cytotoxic and helper T cells) while antibody-mediated immunity includes the production of antibodies from B cells. Binding of antigen to B cells is followed by their transformation into plasma cells and produce antibodies. Some of the activated B cells form memory B cells that are responsible for quicker and strong secondary immune responses.