Answer:
For effect #1, the mutation will become more common (A). This is because with the organism having more children, the trait will be passed around much faster and will spread to surrounding groups of animals.
For effect #2, the mutation will become more common (A). This is because the disease will kill the animals who do not carry the gene leaving only the animals with the trait, making it much more common
For effet #3, the mutation will disappear (B). This is because the animal carrying the gene will slowly die off. After all, they will not be able to reproduce and pass the gene to their children.
For effect #4, the mutation will remain at a low level (C). This happens because since it procures no change there will be no reason to transfer it so it will become a recessive trait in the animals.
Explanation:
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The burning of fossil fuels can cause smog and acid rain.
A simple example is the connection between the circulatory and respiratory systems. As blood circulates through your body, it eventually needs fresh oxygen (O2) from the air. When the blood reaches the lungs, part of the respiratory system, the blood is re-oxygenated.
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Answer:
The correct answer will be option-D
Explanation:
Apoptosis is the process which leads to the death of the cell which is programmed and thus is known as the programmed cell death.
The death of a cell takes place when the cell experiences the lack of survival signals either due to the need to kill the cell or some genetic defects in DNA contained in cells.
The cell which undergoes apoptosis process can be easily marked by their shape as it gets shrunk, the cytoskeleton of the cell collapses, irregular bulges called blebs and the disassembly of the nuclear envelope.
Since the cell shrinks instead of swelling, therefore, option-D is the correct answer
1. A genome is the complete set of an individuals DNA
2a. Polymers are very long chains made up of a repeated pattern of monomers
2b. Proteins are made up of amino acids (residues) that bond together to form a polypeptide chain
2c.The information for making a protein is stored in messenger RNA (mRNA)
2d. Ribosomes manufacture protein in cells
3a. The first diagram shows the process of mitosis. The second diagram shows the process of meiosis. Mitosis results in 2 daughter cells whereas meiosis results in 4 daughter cells (as you can see in the diagrams)
3b. Mitosis takes place in somatic cells (any cells in the body that aren't involved in reproduction, whereas meiosis occurs in the sex cells.
4. Meiosis is an essential process in sexually reproducing organisms. It is a process that forms gametes (sex cells) that potentially could result in offspring, all of which would be genetically different.
I can't see the rest of the 5th question but I hope I've helped with the rest. I'm happy to answer any other questions you might have :)