Answer:
U = – 0.12J
Explanation:
Given N = 10 turns, I = 5A, r = 5×10-²m
B^ = 0.05 T iˆ+ 0.3 T kˆ
Magnitude of the magnetic field vector B = √(0.05²+0.3²) = 0.304T
Area = πr² = π(5×10-²)² = 7.85×10-³m²
Magnetic moment μ = NIA
μ = 10×5×7.85×10-³ = 0.3925Am²
U = -μ•B = –0.3925×0.304 = –0.12J
The sign is negative because the magnetic moment is aligned with the magnetic field.
Answer:
The units of the orbital period P is <em>years </em> and the units of the semimajor axis a is <em>astronomical units</em>.
Explanation:
P² = a³ is the simplified version of Kepler's third law which governs the orbital motion of large bodies that orbit around a star. The orbit of each planet is an ellipse with the star at the focal point.
Therefore, if you square the year of each planet and divide it by the distance that it is from the star, you will get the same number for all the other planets.
Thus, the units of the orbital period P is <em>years </em> and the units of the semimajor axis a is <em>astronomical units</em>.
Answer:
The second law of thermodynamics describes the direction in which heat is transferred between systems, <u>heat is a form of energy</u> in transition.
This law says that heat or energy always flows spontaneously from the body or system with a higher temperature to a lower temperature system (from something hot to something cold, and not the other way around).
This is why if we leave an ice at room temperature it will eventually melt, because <u>the environment transferred energy to the ice</u> and caused its temperature to increase and thus to turn into a liquid form.
The second law can also be interpreted in terms of entropy, and tells us that entropy, which is often interpreted as a measure of disorder, always increases.
Answer:
22.17 degree
Explanation:
n = 1.52
Angle of incidence, i = 35 degree
Let the angle of refraction is r.
use the Snell's law
n = Sin i / Sin r
Sin r = Sin i / n = Sin 35 / 1 .52
Sin r = 0.37735
r = 22.17 degree
Thus, the ray is refracted at an angle of 22.17 degree.