Answer: Radiation
Explanation:
There are three ways in which the thermal transfer occurs:
1. By Conduction, when the transmission is by the <u>direct contact</u>.
2. By Convection, heat transfer <u>in fluids </u>(like water or the air, for example).
3. By Radiation, by the <u>electromagnetic waves</u> (they can travel through any medium and in <u>vacumm</u>)
So, in the outter space is vacuum, this means the energy cannot be transmitted by convection, nor conduction. It must be transmitted by electromagnetic waves that are able to travel with or without a medium, and this is called radiation.
Answer: Melting
Explanation:
When Frieda made a pyramid of marshmallows, she was representing the atoms in a solid substance as the atoms are clumped together and unable to move.
When she then knocks it down, she is showing the movement of atoms in a liquid substance as they are now freer than they were before. The process by which substances go from solid to liquid is melting.
-2. This is because it is gaining electrons. Electrons are negative. Therefore it is a negative charge.