Answer:
Social Strain
Explanation:
Social Strain is the theory of sociology in which pressure is derived from the social factors such as low income and lack of quality education and basic needs. This will to increase in crime rate due to frustration which overcomes positive motivation in a human.
Authoritative parenting is the <span>parenting style that seems to promote high-achieving children.
</span>Authoritative parenting is characterized with demandingness and responsiveness.
Authorative parents have high expectations, <span>demand their children to follow certain rules but at the same time, they are responsive enough and understand children's problems with that set of rules.</span>
Question options:
A. Carmen is now afraid of her mother.
B. Carmen now understands that stealing is morally wrong.
C. Carmen sees that her mother's reaction is negative, and through parental introjection, Carmen incorporates the idea that stealing is bad into her value system so that she will not lose the love from her mother.
D. Carmen's Electra Complex will drive her avoidance of stealing in the future.
.
Answer:
C. Carmen sees that her mother's reaction is negative, and through parental introjection, Carmen incorporates the idea that stealing is bad into her value system so that she will not lose the love from her mother
Explanation:
Introjection in Freudian theory refers to one's internalization of authority. According to the Freudian theory by Sigmund Freud, a person internalises the ideas and values of another person and it becomes part of his Super ego. In the example, the girl internalises the authority of his parents and learns that stealing is bad and so adopts that as part of her moral values. Introjectiom does not involve much thoughts and is just usually adopted more unconsciously as in a child would adopts the views and values of her parents.
<u>Answer:</u>
Telemarketers know that anyone who agrees to listen to a pitch is more likely to buy the product, thanks to the foot-in-the-door phenomenon.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- 'Foot-in-the-door phenomenon' is the phenomenon of persuading someone to agree upon a big request after them 'agreeing to a small request'.
- This phenomenon is based on a principle that when a person agrees upon a small request, there is development of bond between the requester and request.
- This development of bond will help the requester to make request agree upon his request.
- In the above case, if a person agrees to listen to the polite pitches of telemarketers, there is agreement on small request and the probability to buy a product will increase because there is development of bond between them.
Answer:
Explanation:
The arousal theory of motivation suggests that we are always looking for different activities that allow us to maintain an optimal level of psychological arousal. If Jim and Mariee want to keep their level or arousal, they will look for an activity that implies physycal movement an, maybe, some sort of risky feelings, for example, running on the streets at night or climbing some tree. If they want to lower their level of psychological arousal, they will do something that doesn't imply that much risks or moving, for example, playing cards, watching a movie, etc.