(1)
Troposphere – This is the densest layer and where weather events occur
Stratosphere – This is where the ozone layer is found. Some high altitude aircraft cruise in this layer.
Mesosphere – Temperatures drop with altitude in this layer
Thermosphere – This is where most of the meteorites that enter the earth’s atmosphere burn up. This layer takes up most of the Uv and X-rays from the sun. Most satellites orbiting earth are in this layer
Exosphere – almost akin to space due to the thinness of the layer. Molecules in the layer often escape into space
(2)
A ‘pause’ is a transition between the above-mentioned distinct layers. The tropopause, for example, occurs between the troposphere and the stratosphere and the stratopause between the stratosphere and mesosphere and thermopause is found between thermosphere and exosphere.
(3)
A temperature inversion is a rise in temperatures with altitude in a layer in the atmosphere. One layer exhibiting temperature inversion is the stratosphere. This is due to the ozone layer that absorbs UV light. The upper ozone absorbs most of the UV light, than lower ozone, exciting the molecules and making the higher altitudes in the layer to be warmer.
(4)
The ozone layer protects life on earth from the high energy UV radiation from the sun. UV is capable of causing double-stranded break on DNA resulting in genetic mutations on organisms. Most of these would be lethal. The Ozone absorbs most of the UV before it reaches earth's surface. Ozone is formed when an oxygen molecule reacts with another oxygen atom to form an O₃. The oxygen atoms are made from the splitting of an oxygen molecule by UV light.
Learn More:
For more on the atmosphere check out;
brainly.com/question/13633485
brainly.com/question/2846796
#LearnWithBrainly
The difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called concentration gradient.
<h3>What is concentration gradient?</h3>
Concentration gradient refers to the difference between the concentrations of two solutes in a solution.
A solution usually contains an area or region with higher concentration and an area with lower concentration.
The difference between these two areas of different concentrations is referred to as a concentration gradient.
Learn more about concentration gradient at: brainly.com/question/13050811
#SPJ1
You would try to study the nucleus and the organelles of the organism to classify it
Answer:
See explanation below.
Explanation:
Viruses cause problems when they enter the body and begin to grow and reproduce. They can have byproducts that are harmful. Strep throat for example gives off substances that cause inflammation in the throat. Some viruses can cause serious issues such as nerve damage, like polio. So the immune system works to recognize and deal with cells that might cause harm.
The first time that a particular virus moves in and attacks the body, the immune system - and the white blood cells - might be slow to recognize the issue and take some time to swing into action. But the next time that particular germs shows up, the body is ready for it and reacts much more quickly. The body us designed this way so that harm by invading germs can be halted or minimized.
Hope this helps! Have an awesome day!! :-)
Reforestation is a biodiversity method that can increase the biodiversity by replanting with trees. Reforestation will help forest recuperate from logging, rest fires and human abuse. Replanting trees will increase the density and variety of the trees and by doing so, wildlife will also increase. Although reforestation is a common approach to relive forest, forest management is still needed to maintain the endemic or native species.