<h2>Membrane potential </h2>
Explanation:
- Membrane potential represents charge difference across the membrane, all biological cells are negative inside (cytoplasm) and positive outside (due to difference in ionic distribution)
- In a typical neuron cell membrane potential of cytoplasm is negative at rest (when no stimulus is applied) hence called resting membrane potential
- Resting membrane potential of excitable cells is established by Na+ and K+pump
- Repolarization starts with the efflux of K+ by the opening of voltage gated K+ channels
- Voltage gated K+ channels starts to open when voltage gated Na+ channels becomes inactive
- Hyperpolarization occurs due to excessive efflux of K+ by voltage gated K+ channels
- Additional efflux of K+ occurs due to slow inactivation of voltage gated K+ channels
1. <span>a. messenger RNA (mRNA)
2. </span><span>c. they have different sugars
3. </span><span>a. uracil
Hope this helps!</span>
To answer this we would the answer choices.
Answer:
amino acids are organic compunds.....
Answer:
Explanation:The Carnian Pluvial Episode (Late Triassic) was a time of global to a major extinction event and might have been the trigger of the spectacular known delta system by area (1,000,000 km2) in Earth history.