The interstate highway system is paid for and maintained by the federal government. There are also other kinds of highways, like state highways and farm-to-market roads, that are not paid for by the federal government, but interstates are a federal project.
Answer:
Negative punishment
Explanation:
Negative punishment is a concept that is being used in Skinner's ope-rant conditioning. It is an important concept that is being used to modify the behavior of an animal or human beings.
The main goal of punishment in ope-rant conditioning is to decrease the unwanted behavior of a person or animal. In this phenomenon, something has been deducting that is favorite of a subject to produce a positive behavior in a person or animal.
We can remember these phenomena by a trick like positive when we add something but negative is to deduct something. This phenomenon is most effective when it immediately follows a response. It should apply consistently to get a good response.
Thus in the above context when Jack takes away the video game from his son due to he misbehaves, Jack used the negative punishment.
Answer:
- It gives a first hand information
- some ethics are : Truth and trustworthiness
- the presence of an observer might affect the observations being made
Explanation:
Carrying out a direct contact kind of observation or experimentation helps to produce an undiluted and a more accurate result better than the other results that would be obtained from non-direct contact kind of observation/experimentation.
This is because contact kind of observation provides a first hand information which is less likely to be manipulated when compared to results from other sources of observation. some of the religious ethics that will be employed when conducting the research with a religious group includes: Truth and trust while the presence of an external observer will affect the observations being made.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Existentialism, anti-colonialism, and the quest for personal freedom influenced the landmarks of the last fifty years in that they were the dominant concepts that supported Neoliberalism, as the imperative economic system in modern western societies.
During these last fifty years, those concepts shaped the thinking of corporate America. An economic and political system that promoted free market, where corporations became so rich, countries signed free trade agreements, multinational companies opened branches in many third world companies, and unfortunately, it never impacted in a positive way to the working class, just benefited the rich people.
That is why today we see so many protests and demonstration in many countries, including the US, where people are demanding drastic changes after the US Crisis of 2008, when the federal government decided to support and rescue the big bankers and corporations, instead of supporting the interests of the common American citizen.
Answer:
In a typical behavior modification program, one needs to select a behavior to modify and describe it completely using concrete terms. Next, one must gather data about target behavior that includes identifying how many times the behavior occurs, identifying triggers, and the consequences that follow the behavior. Then, one should design a program that will both effectively change the behavior and track one's progress in doing so in order to increase wanted behavior or decrease unwanted behavior. Finally, the plan must be put into effect and watched to see whether or not it works. If it does not work, then the plan must be modified, or adjusted. Then the program should be brought to an end be reducing reinforcement gradually.
Explanation: