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TiliK225 [7]
3 years ago
10

The owner of a bicycle repair shop forecasts revenues of $188,000 a year. Variable costs will be $57,000, and rental costs for t

he shop are $37,000 a year. Depreciation on the repair tools will be $17,000.Prepare an income statement for the shop based on these estimates. The tax rate is 40%.
Business
1 answer:
Umnica [9.8K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Revenues=$188,000

Less: Variable Costs=$57,000

Less: Rentals=$37,000

Earnings before depreciation and tax=$94,000

Less: Depreciation =$17,000

Earnings before tax=$77,000

Less: Tax40%=$30,800

Net Income=$46,200

a) Dollars in minus dollars out

Dollars in = Revenues = $188,000

Dollars out = Variable cost + Rentals + Tax = $57,000 + $37,000 + $30,800 = $124,800

Operating cash flow = $188,000 - $124,800 = $63,200

b) Adjusted accounting profits

Operating cash flow = Net income + Depreciation = $46,200 + $17,000 = $63,200

c) Add back depreciation tax shield

Operating cash flow = Earnings before depreciation and tax x (1 - tax rate) + Depreciation tax shield

or, Operating cash flow = $94,000 x (1 - 0.40) + $17,000 x 40% = $63,200

Yes, all the results are same.

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A manager in your organization just received a special order at a price that is "below cost." The manager points to the document
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Answer:

So, from a short-run perspective, so long as the sale does not affect other output prices or normal sales volume, a "below cost" sale may result in a net increase in income so long as the revenues cover the differential costs.

However, in the long run all costs must be covered or management would not reinvest in the same type of assets.

If the company must continually sell below the full cost of production then it will most likely get out of that particular business when it comes time to replace those facilities.

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3 years ago
roarie brothers farm a seed company specializing in seed corn. at their weekly meeting they tried to calculate the portion of th
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Answer:

variable cost per bushel = $0.18848

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Explanation:

we can use the high-low method of accounting to determine the variable and fixed costs:

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  • highest activity level = 100,000 bushels

  • lowest activity cost = $7,500 (*doesn't make sense to use $75,000)
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variable cost per unit = (highest activity cost - lowest activity cost) / (highest activity units - lowest activity units)

variable cost per unit = ($25,500 - $7,500) / (100,000 - 4,500) = $18,000 / 95,500 bushels = $0.18848 per bushel, since the quantities are large, we cannot round up

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fixed costs = $25,500 - ($0.18848 x 100,000) = $6,652

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Answer:

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i. Variable costing = Variable manufacturing overhead

Variable costing = $85

ii. Absorption costing = Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead

Absorption costing = $85 + $20

Absorption costing = $105

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