The ability of a cell or a body to fight against the infection is called immunity. The T cell and B cell helps the body to fight against the infection.
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What are T cells?</h3>
T cell is also called as T lymphocyte, it is also a important part of immune system. T cell originate in the bone marrow and mature into the thymus.
There are three types of T cells:
- T helper cell
- T killer cells
- T cytotoxic cells.
Helper T cells secrete chemical messengers called cytokines. Regulatory T cells helps to control immune reactions. They are released into blood streams.
Therefore, The ability of a cell or a body to fight against the infection is called immunity. The T cell and B cell helps the body to fight against the infection.
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Answer:
your answers are gonna be a,c and d
Explanation:
Answer:
A flat sheet of connective tissue that extends beyond the muscle fibers to attach the muscle to bone is a TENDON.
Explanation:
Tendon can be described as a fibrous connective tissue which functions mainly to attach muscles to bones hence, playing a major role in the movement of the bone or structure. Tendons also function to connect muscles to other structures like the eye ball.
Contrary to the tendons, ligaments are also fibrous connective tissues which are involved in the attachment of bone to bone. Hence, ligaments play major role in holding the structures and keeping them stable.
Explanation:
B. serves as the control center of the cell and contains the cell's genetic information
All the genetic information within the eukaryotic cell is stored within the nucleus as helical DNA. This DNA is tightly wounucleuscarbohynd around histones as chromosomes. Chromosomes within the nucleus is unwound, unzipped and read by enzymes in a complex series of steps known as transcription. The message on DNA, called genes is copied by RNA polymerase, to form mRNA complementary sequence to that of the DNA strand. These are then translated into proteins in ribosomes.
Further Explanation:
A cell's structural components (i.e. their makeup) determine their function (what they do) . For instance, photosynthesizing cells in algae and plants have structures called chloroplasts. These contain chlorophyll, a specialized compound which facilitates the conversion of light energy to energy stored in carbohydrates. In specific cell types, collected proteins may function as a unit called an organelle. Some organelles are bound by membranes like those that make up the external structure of the cell, with varying compositions of phospholipids and proteins. These are advantageous, as they:
- may increase metabolic reaction efficiency; they allow cells to concentrates smaller fractions of enzymes and solutes
- separate proteins and molecules that me harm the cell by parceling them into membrane-bound organelles for example, proteaseas bound within lysosomes can break down many structural proteins
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The ribosomes build proteins.