Answer:
This is a poorly formatted question. B.
Explanation:
First of all, B is absolutely correct, but may not be within this context. I would answer B, but be ready to fight your teacher about it.
Answer:
Such transport mechanism is called<u> Antiport.</u>
Explanation:
The production of hydrochloric acid (HCl) by the parietal cells requires the activity of the
enzyme, carbonic anhydrase.In the presence of carbonic anhydrase CO₂ and H₂O are converted to HCO⁻ and H⁻.
The newly generated proton (H+
)s transported into the lumen of the stomach via the e H
₊₋K
+ATPase (called the proton pump)Concurrently, HCO₃
⁻ exits from the basal surface (blood side) of the parietal cell via the HCO₃⁻
₋ Cl antiporter.
The chloride ionneeded to form HCl, enters the parietal cell from the blood via the HCO₃⁻₋Cl⁻ antiporter and exits at the luminal side by the Cl⁻ channel. Once within the lumen of the stomach, cl⁻ combines with H⁺to form HCl.
The luminal K⁺ that is needed to maintain the activity of the proton pump(H⁺₋K⁻ATPase)enters the parietal cells from the stomach lumen by the H⁺₋K⁺ + ATPase and is then recycled back into the lumen of the stomach by the K⁺ channel.
Answer:
NAAT
Explanation:
NAAT that is Nucleic Acid Amplification Test often detects three to five times more T. vaginalis then other tests because of its high sensitivity and now considered as gold standard for diagnosing it. Trichomonas vaginalis is secretion from the vagina (for women) or urethra (for men). Men usually get this disease from infected women, but women contract it from infected men or women.
Answer:
1. Passive transport across a cell membrane requires no energy. It will happen even if the cell is dead.
2. Active transport across a cell membrane requires energy. It will not happen if the cell is dead.
