The Church; during the Medieval era, the Catholic Church taught that art was expected to be used specifically to honor God. Medieval artists did not take credit for their work because they were supposed to be like gifts to God. However, with the rise of humanism, Renaissance artists began focusing on other, secular aspects of life like the human body. This did not make the Church happy.
According to President Abraham Lincoln's Reconstruction strategy, slavery had to be outlawed in every state.
Reconstruction, in American history, is the time period (1865–1877) that came immediately after the American Civil War and was devoted to attempting to address the injustices of slavery and its political, social, and economic legacies as well as the issues brought on by the readmission to the Union of the 11 states that had seceded at or before the start of the war.
Reconstruction, long characterized by many historians as a period when vengeful Radical Republicans imposed Black supremacy on the victorious Confederacy, has since the late 20th century come to be seen more warmly as an admirable example of interracial democracy. The political landscape of America underwent profound shifts during reconstruction.
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