Negative numbers are encoded using the two’s complement technique. Two's complement is used to encode negative numbers.
Option A is correct .
<h3>What method does the in data type use to store negative numbers?</h3>
Most implementations you're likely to encounter store negative signed integers in a form known as two's complement. Another important way of storing negative signed numbers is called one's complement. The one's complement of an N-bit number x is basically defined as x with all bits inverted.
<h3>What is encoding method?</h3>
An encoding technique is the application of established industry conventions to a coded character set to create a coded character scheme. Such rules determine the number of bits required to store the numeric representation of a given character and its code position in the encoding.
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Answer:
The two main goals are to reach CMM level 5, and when the company can be termed as optimized.
The second goal is to minimize the bugs at the current level as well. And this is important, as improvement is one thing, and ensuring you are correct at the current time is another, and which is essential for survival. And you can think of improvement only if you survive.
Explanation:
The dream of all companies is to become Optimized. And they always try to reach CMM level 5, such that they can serve their clients in the best possible manner. And it is the quality assurance team that keeps an eye on the working of the company and keeps on giving their feedback so that the team can provide better service to the clients in the future, and probably reach the CMMI level 5.
The control program makes the operating system better through the development of an environment in which one can run various other programs. And it, in general, formulates the graphical interface and leverage you to run various programs at one time in various windows. And the control programs are also being known as the operating environment.
Answer:
The program to this question can be given as:
Program:
#include<iostream> //header file
using namespace std;
int main() //main method
{
int x[10],i,largest = 0,second_largest=0,n; //variable
cout << "Enter Number of elements :"; //message
cin>>n;
cout << "Insert array elements :"; //message
for(i=0;i<n;i++) //insert elements in array
{
cin >>x[i];
}
//Finding Largest element
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if (x[i]>largest)
{
largest = x[i];
}
}
//finding second largset element
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if (x[i]>second_largest)
{
if(x[i]==largest)
{
continue; //Ignoring largest in order to get second largest
}
second_largest=x[i];
}
}
//print value
cout <<"Largest Number:"<<largest<<endl;
cout <<"Second Largest Number:"<<second_largest;
return 0;
}
Output:
Enter Number of elements :5
Insert array elements :33
45
75
87
23
Largest Number:87
Second Largest Number:75
Explanation:
In the above program firstly we define the header file then we define the main method in the main method we define the array and other variables. We first input the number for the size of the array. Then we insert array elements after inserting array elements we search the largest number and the second largest number in the array. To search the largest number in the array we use the loop. To search the first largest number we define a condition that array is greater than the largest number and store the value into the largest variable. Then we check the second largest number in the array for this we use two conditions that are array is greater than the second largest number in this we use another condition that is array is equal to the largest number. If the inner condition is true then it will move forward and end of an inner condition. In the outer condition, the value will be stored on the second_largest variable all the conditions will be done inner the loop. At the last we print values.