Answer: Valence element
Explanation: In simple words, valence element refers to those elements which manipulates the behavior of an individual to choose one element over other due to some important factors in considerations.
In the given case, the perks offered by company does not fascinate Stella as she does find any utility in them due to absence of some elements. Hence we can conclude that she is low on valence element.
All of them are the non-manufacturing business where process costing would most likely be used.
Explanation:
- All are non-manufacturing business which are as follows,
- An auto body shop.
- A furniture repair shop.
- A laboratory that tests water samples for lead A tailoring shop.
- A beauty shop.
- Non-manufacturing business costs refers to those business where it is incurred outside the factory or production unit
- Non-manufacturing costs includes,
- selling expenses
- general expenses
- Selling Expenses
- It is also called as selling and distribution expenses.
- Non-manufacturing expenses have no impact on the production cost of the company due to their period costs.
Answer:
Explanation:
United States is producing 200 tons of hamburgers and 60 tons of tacos.
United States' opportunity cost for producing 1 ton of hamburgers
= 
= 0.3
United States' opportunity cost for producing 60 tons of tacos.
= 
= 3.33
So we see that US has a lower opportunity cost in producing hamburgers, so it has a comparative advantage in producing hamburgers.
Mexico is producing 40 tons of hamburgers and 50 tons of tacos.
Mexico's opportunity cost of producing a ton of hamburgers
= 
= 1.25
Mexico's opportunity cost of producing a ton of tacos
= 
= 0.8
So we see that Mexico has a lower opportunity cost in producing tacos, so it has a comparative advantage in making tacos.
Since US specializes in making hamburgers, it will produce 200 tons of hamburgers and 0 tons of tacos.
Mexico specializes in making tacos, it will produce 50 tons of tacos and 0 tons of hamburgers.
This measures frequency, as it states that number of times the target gets to see the message
Answer:
Payroll deductions include: Payroll tax withholdings such as fedral, state, and local income taxes, social security taxes, unemployment taxes; Voluntary deductions such as contributions to a pension plan, premium for group life.