The correct answer here is the third option which would be C.
Rule by fear and ideology is not oligarchy instead, oligarchy is a rule by a
small number of people who hold the most power in the country. The power may
rest in the hands of nobles, military, rich families, corporate owners or even
religious leaders. The term was coined by Aristotle and it was used to denote
the rule of the rich which is synonymous with plutocracy.
I believe the correct answer is C.
The citations in the passage above has developed the main idea that the creation of the bicycle has brought a lot of changes, one of it is the new clothing options for competing women. The excerpt is from the story “Wheels of Change: How Women Rode the Bicycle to Freedom’, written by Sue Macy.