1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
snow_lady [41]
3 years ago
14

What is a carbohydrate? List three facts about glucose. Assume that you are trying to identify an unknown organic molecule. It c

ontains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen and is found in the cell walls of a newly discovered plant species. What type of organic compound is it? Why? Compare and contrast the structures and functions of simple sugars and complex carbohydrates.
Biology
2 answers:
Svetllana [295]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

This is a question with multiple parts in it, so here goes the answers and the short explanations, because it is a long one.

1. What is a carbohydrate: Carbohydrates are organic compounds, that can be found as sugar or starch and that are high providers of energy for living organisms. Their chemical composition is basically a combination of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms, in different configurations, depending on the complexity of the compoung and the molecules that form it.

2. List three facts about glucose: a) Glucose is the most basic molecular unit in carbohydrates and it is the preferred energy provider for certain organs in the human body, like the brain. b) Glucose is also a product of photosynthetic pathways in plants, as glucose also is the preferred energy provider. c) Glucose is a simple monosaccharide and is commonly known as a simple sugar.

3. Assume that you are trying to identify an unknown organic molecule. It contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen... What type of organic compound is it? Why?: Basically we would be talking about a carbohydrate here and the reason is because of the chemical composition given to us by the question itself. A basic composition of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, with nothing else added, is the very chemical definition of carbohydrate compounds.

4. Compare and contrast the structures and functions of simple sugars and complex carbohydrates. The essential units of carbohydrates (starch and sugar) are monosaccharides, meaning, their carbon, hydrogen and oxygen structure is a pretty simple one. These monosaccharides like glucose, or fructose, are the most basic energetic molecules and are the ones used for energy production by cells. All other types of sugars will first be broken down into monosaccharides to be used as fuel by cells. Disaccharides are a combination of monosaccharides and their advantage is that their breakdown produces even more energy than monosaccharides. Also, more monosaccharide numbers can be taken out of the consumption of foods made up of disaccharides. Polysaccharides, or complex carbohydrates are a combination of mono and disaccharides, as well as other components, and we usually know them as the carbohydrates. These will yield most of the energetic material needed by cells to work in the absence of other fuels  and when in excess, parts of their molecules will be stored by the body as glycogen and also as fat.

ahrayia [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

This is a question with multiple parts in it, so here goes the answers and the short explanations, because it is a long one.

1. What is a carbohydrate: Carbohydrates are organic compounds, that can be found as sugar or starch and that are high providers of energy for living organisms. Their chemical composition is basically a combination of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms, in different configurations, depending on the complexity of the compoung and the molecules that form it.

2. List three facts about glucose: a) Glucose is the most basic molecular unit in carbohydrates and it is the preferred energy provider for certain organs in the human body, like the brain. b) Glucose is also a product of photosynthetic pathways in plants, as glucose also is the preferred energy provider. c) Glucose is a simple monosaccharide and is commonly known as a simple sugar.

3. Assume that you are trying to identify an unknown organic molecule. It contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen... What type of organic compound is it? Why?: Basically we would be talking about a carbohydrate here and the reason is because of the chemical composition given to us by the question itself. A basic composition of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, with nothing else added, is the very chemical definition of carbohydrate compounds.

4. Compare and contrast the structures and functions of simple sugars and complex carbohydrates. The essential units of carbohydrates (starch and sugar) are monosaccharides, meaning, their carbon, hydrogen and oxygen structure is a pretty simple one. These monosaccharides like glucose, or fructose, are the most basic energetic molecules and are the ones used for energy production by cells. All other types of sugars will first be broken down into monosaccharides to be used as fuel by cells. Disaccharides are a combination of monosaccharides and their advantage is that their breakdown produces even more energy than monosaccharides. Also, more monosaccharide numbers can be taken out of the consumption of foods made up of disaccharides. Polysaccharides, or complex carbohydrates are a combination of mono and disaccharides, as well as other components, and we usually know them as the carbohydrates. These will yield most of the energetic material needed by cells to work in the absence of other fuels  and when in excess, parts of their molecules will be stored by the body as glycogen and also as fat.

hope this helps ;)

Explanation:

You might be interested in
How does the function of melanin explain not only the variety of skin colors but susceptibility to skin cancer?
Mice21 [21]
<span>The lack of melanin tends to correlate with a lighter skin color. However, it also correlates with a higher susceptibility to receiving a sunburn. The more often a person burns, the more likely it is that a person will be susceptible to skin cancers later on in life.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What are 3 ways "Mass Movement
ad-work [718]

Answer:

rockfall, mudflow, and landslide are three

Explanation:

pls give thanks and brainlist if helped

5 0
3 years ago
A substance synthesized at the cell body must undergo ______ transport to reach the synaptic knobs.
cricket20 [7]

The cell body must undergo Anterograde transport to reach the synaptic knobs.

The synaptic feature is to transmit nerve impulses between two nerve cell neurons or among a neuron and muscle cellular. Synapses connect one neuron to every other and are thus liable for the transmission of messages from the nerves to the mind and vice versa.

Synapses are a part of the circuit that connects sensory organs, like those who come across aches or touch, within the peripheral frightened gadget to the mind. Synapses connect neurons inside the mind to neurons inside the rest of the frame and from those neurons to the muscle tissues.

Synaptic transmission is the method at synapses by way of which a chemical sign is launched from one neuron and diffuses to other neurons or goal cells where it generates a sign which excites, inhibits, or modulates mobile hobby.

Learn more about synaptic here:-

brainly.com/question/27888471

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
How does an increase in available food increase genetic diversity?
Dafna1 [17]

Answer:

more food means more of the species would stay alive longer so that would mean obviously more mating and mutations.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Anatomy<br> Label each of the following structures or processes.
RSB [31]

Answer:

A - DNA

B - mRNA

C - nuclear pore

D - tRNA

E - ribosome

F - rRNA

Explanation:

<em>The entire structure illustrates the process of transcription and translation in a typical eukaryotic cell.</em>

The DNA (A) in the nucleus of the cell is first transcribed to mRNA (B). The mRNA produced is transported to the cytoplasm through the openings within the nuclear membrane - the nuclear pores (C). On getting to the cytoplasm, the mRNA binds to the ribosome (E) (carrying rRNA, F). The tRNA (D) carrying the specific anticodon for a particular codon on the mRNA then binds to the structure and the corresponding amino acid is released. A polypeptide bond is formed between subsequent amino acids and the ribosome moves along the mRNA chain until the translation process is complete.

3 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Describe two ways in which lava flows can be controlled
    9·2 answers
  • Can you label the structures involved in the endosymbiotic origin of mitochondria and chloroplasts?
    5·1 answer
  • In ____________ , signals pass through a cell junction from one cell to adjacent cells. membrane-bound signals bind to receptors
    6·1 answer
  • What is one reason why many geologists did not at first accept the theory of continenal drift ?
    8·1 answer
  • Describe the reason why humans have a blind spot in their vision.
    10·2 answers
  • Why is it impossible to know the growth phase of cut , broken or shaved hair fragments
    12·1 answer
  • A lab technician was given 3 samples of urine. one from a healthy person, one from a diabetic and one from a kidney disease pati
    14·1 answer
  • HELP NEEDED ASAP!!!!
    10·1 answer
  • Why is distinction of crude density and ecological density necessary? and which one of these densities are greater?
    12·1 answer
  • Probiotics are supplements that contain beneficial bacteria that aid in digestion. Some healthcare professionals have seen these
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!