Answer:
Chlorophyll
Pigment
NADP+
Carrier
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is the process where green plants synthesize their food in form of sugars using sunlight energy. Photosynthetic process occurs in two stages namely: Light dependent stage and Light independent stage.
In the light dependent stage, which occurs in the thylakoid lumen, cells capture the energy of sunlight using CHLOROPHYLL, a type of PIGMENT found in the chloroplast. However, photosynthesis also relies on a compound called NADP+, which serves as an ELECTRON CARRIER that accepts electrons to become NADPH and transfers its stored high-energy electrons.
This is because such a mechanism of regulation prevents the simultaneous addition and removal of glucose monomers, preventing unnecessary reactions. Additionally. the two processes occur in the same location in the sell, thus this regulation makes the net process more efficient. When glycogen phosphorylase is phosphorylated its activity increases and vicevarsa.
The choices can be found elsewhere and as follows:
<span>a. climate zone.
b. microclimate.
c. hydrosphere.
d. biosphere.
</span>
I think the correct answer would be option D. <span>The reeds at the edge of a pond form a biosphere where insects or other animals stay. Hope this answers the question.</span>