Answer:
the fact that the higher price of Raisin Bran relative to its substitutes, such as Cheerios, causes consumers to buy less Raisin Bran.
Explanation:
the substitution effect arises when as a result of a rise in the price of a good, the good becomes more expensive relative to its substitutes. Consumers not consume less of the good and more of the substitute. This leads to a movement up along the demand curve for that goods and not a movement along the demand curve for the good and not a shift of the demand curve.
If the price of the good increases. The good becomes cheaper when compared with substitutes. As a result, the demand for the good increases while that of the substitutes decreases.
The income effect is when an increase in price lowers consumer's purchasing power, holding money income constant.
Answer:
Yes, different societies require different amounts of societal resources. Explanation:
The amounts of societal resources are based on the size or population of the society. The more vast the population the more resources needed. For example, the USA and Russia have a different population count, so that does mean we require different amounts of societal resources.
Examples of internal failure costs include warranty service and complaint handling. As a result, choice b is accurate.
<h3>
What do you mean by internal failure cost?</h3>
Internal failure costs are expenses related to flaws discovered prior to the client receiving the good or service. External failure costs are expenses related to flaws discovered after the client has purchased the good or service.
Internal failure costs are quality expenses related to product flaws found before a product leaves the facility.
Hence, warranty services all are examples of the internal failure cost.
Learn more about internal failure costs:
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Answer:
1. $50 and 40%
2. 177 units and $22,125
3. 473 units and 72.77%
Explanation:
Price = $125
Variable cost = $75
Fixed cost =$8,850
Contribution margin is the net of sales price and variable cost of the product. It is the cost available to recover the fixed cost and make profit afterward.
1. Contribution margin = Sales price - Variable cost = $125 - $75 = $50
Contribution margin ratio = Contribution margin / Sale price = $50 / $125 = 40%
Break-even is the level of sales at which business has no profit no loss situation.
2. Break-even point = Fixed cost / Contribution margin per unit = $8,850 / $50 = 177 units
Break-even in $ = 177 units x $125 = $22,125
Margin of safety is the level of sales at which the business is safe from making loss. Margin of safety measures the profit after the break-even point.
3. Margin of Safety = Total sales - Break-even point = 650 units - 177 units = 473 units
Margin of safety to sales = ( Margin of safety / Total sales ) = ( 473 units / 650 units ) x 100 = 72.77%
Answer:
Value of scholarship today = $30,484.90
Explanation:
The value of the Scholarship is the present value of the annual payment of $9,000 discounted as the annual interest rate of 7% per annum.
This can be computed using the formula below
Present Value = Annual cash flow × (1- (1+r)^(-n)/r)
n -number of years, r-interest rate
rate r- 7%, n=4, Annual cash flow = 9,000
Present Value = 9,000× (1-1.07^-4)/0.07
= 9,000× 3.3872
= $30,484.90
Value of scholarship today = $30,484.90
