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lapo4ka [179]
3 years ago
15

Theobromine, C7H8N4O2, is a component of chocolate. It is mildly diuretic, is a mild stimulant, and relaxes the smooth muscles o

f the bronchi in the lungs. Because dogs metabolize it more slowly than humans, theobromine is very toxic to dogs.
If there are 0.064 g of theobromine in a 43 g chocolate bar, how many moles of theobromine are there?
a) 1.5 x 10−3 moles
b) 3.55181 x 10−4 moles
c) 3.6 x 10−4 moles
d) 12 moles
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ierofanga [76]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

3.6\times 10^{-4} moles of Threobromine are present in chocolate bar

Explanation:

Molar mass of Theobromine = (7\timesmolar mass of C)+(8\timesmolar mass of H)+(4\timesmolar mass of N)+(2\timesmolar mass of O) = (7\times12g/mol)+(8\times1g/mol)+(4\times14g/mol)+(2\times16g/mol) = 180 g/mol

We know that, number of moles of a compound is the ratio of mass to molar mass of the compound.

So, 0.064 g of Threobromine = \frac{0.064}{180} moles of Threobromine = 3.6\times 10^{-4} moles of Threobromine

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