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Sergeeva-Olga [200]
3 years ago
8

Given the following equation: 4 NH3 (g)5 O2 (g) >4 NO (g) + 6 H20 (I) How many moles of NH3 is required to react with 25.7 gr

ams of O2?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergeu [11.5K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.6425 moles of NH_3 is required to react with 25.7 grams of O_2.

Explanation:

mas of oxygen gas = 25.7 g

moles of oxygengas = \frac{25.7 g}{32 g/mol}=0.8031 mol

4NH_3 (g)+5O_2 (g) \rightarrow 4 NO(g) + 6H_20 (I)

According to reaction given above,  5 moles of oxygen gas reacts with 4 moles of ammonia gas.

Then 0.8031 moles of oxygen gas will react with :

\frac{4}{5}\times 0.8031 mol=0.6425 mol of ammonia gas

0.6425 moles of NH_3 is required to react with 25.7 grams of O_2.

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Propose a mechanism to account for the formation of a cyclic acetal from 4-hydroxypentanal and one equivalent of methanol. If th
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Answer:

If carbonyl oxygen of 4-hydroxypentanal is enriched with O^{18}, then the oxygen label appears in the water .

Explanation:

  • In the first step, -OH group at C-4 gives intramolecular nucleophilic addition reaction at carbonyl center to produce a cyclic hemiacetal.
  • Then, one equivalent of methanol gives nucleophilic substitiution reaction by substituting -OH group in cyclic hemiacetal to produce cyclic acetal.
  • If carbonyl oxygen of 4-hydroxypentanal is enriched with O^{18}, then the oxygen label appears in the water produced at the end of reaction.
  • Full reaction mechanism has been shown below.

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What are the evidences for suspecting the presence of waves?
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A 25.00 mL sample of vinegar was titrated with 39.27 mL of 0.4293 M NaOH. Calculate the concentration of acetic acid in the vine
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Answer:

0.6743 M

Explanation:

HC₂H₃O₂ + NaOH → NaC₂H₃O₂ + H₂O

First we <u>calculate how many NaOH moles reacted</u>, using the <em>definition of molarity</em>:

  • Molarity = moles / volume
  • moles = Molarity * volume
  • 0.4293 M * 39.27 mL = 16.86 mmol NaOH

<em>One NaOH moles reacts with one acetic acid mole</em>, so <u>the vinegar sample contains 16.86 mmoles of acetic acid as well</u>.

Finally we <u>calculate the concentration (molarity) of acetic acid</u>:

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