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Nataliya [291]
3 years ago
13

Match each item (characteristics, assumptions, principles, and constraint guide the FASB when it creates accounting standards) w

ith a description below. Items not easily quantified in dollar terms are not reported in the financial statements. Accounting information must be complete, neutral, and free from error. Personal transactions are not mixed with the company's transactions. The cost to provide information should be weighed against the benefit that users will gain from having the information available. A company's use of the same accounting principles from year to year. Assets are recorded and reported at original purchase price. Accounting information should help users predict future events, and should confirm or correct prior expectations. The life of a business can be divided into artificial segments of time. The reporting of all information that would make a difference to financial statement users. The judgment concerning whether an item's size makes it likely to influence a decision-maker. 10. Assumes a business will remain in operation for the foreseeable future. 12. Different companies use the same accounting principles. Materiality Clic Economic Entity Assumption ork for this question Open Show Work Going Concern Assumption Faithful Representation Cost Constraint Historical Cost Principle Monetary Unit Assumption Comparability Question Attempts: 0 of 3 used SAVE FOR LATER Full Disclosure Principle Relevance olicy Consistency nca All Rights Reserved. A Division of John Wiley & Sons Inc. Periodicity Assumption
Business
1 answer:
Ira Lisetskai [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The answers are,

Items not easily quantified in dollar terms are not reported in the financial statements.

Monetary Unit Assumption

Accounting information must be complete, neutral, and free from error.

Faithful representation

Personal transactions are not mixed with the company's transactions.

Entity Assumption

The cost to provide information should be weighed against the benefit that users will gain from having the information available.

Cost constraint

A company's use of the same accounting principles from year to year.

Consistency

Assets are recorded and reported at original purchase price.

Historical Cost

Accounting information should help users predict future events, and should confirm or correct prior expectations.

Relevance

The life of a business can be divided into artificial segments of time.

Periodicity assumption

The reporting of all information that would make a difference to financial statement users.

Full Disclosure principle

The judgment concerning whether an item's size makes it likely to influence a decision-maker.

Materiality

10. Assumes a business will remain in operation for the foreseeable future.

Going concern

12. Different companies use the same accounting principles

Comparability

Explanation:

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Nce managers of The Grecian Urn have decided on their product concept and marketing strategy, they can evaluate the business att
Nataliya [291]

Answer:

2. feasibility study

Explanation:

A feasibility study is done to analyse whether for example a school should or not expand the building open new sections and so on. the study also evaluates for labor and work in progress. It is an analysis of a proposed project to determine whether it is feasible and should go further. Feasibility is further divided into different categories such as economical , technical, operational etc. It aims to check the competitiveness of the business in the market and check its economic growth.

6 0
3 years ago
Fischer Company uses 12,000 units of a part in its production process. The costs to make a part are: direct material, $15; direc
Trava [24]

Answer:

Difference= $60,000 in favor of buying

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Number of units= 12,000

Make in-house:

Direct material, $15

direct labor, $27

variable overhead, $15

applied fixed overhead, $32

Buy:

Buying price= $60

If Fischer buys the part, 75 percent of the applied fixed overhead would continue.

<u>First, we will calculate the avoidable fixed overhead per unit:</u>

Avoidable fixed overhead= 32*0.25= $8

<u>Now, the total differential cost of making in-house:</u>

<u></u>

Total cost of production= 12,000*(15 + 27 + 15 + 8)

Total cost of production= 12,000*65

Total cost of production= $780,000

Total cost of buying= 60*12,000= $720,000

Difference= $60,000 in favor of buying

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the below individuals has the best capacity to pay back a loan?
insens350 [35]

Answer:

D. John

Explanation:

John has an annual income of $100,000 which is equivalent to a monthly salary of $ 8,334.00 ($100,000 divide by 12 months)

Applying the 28/36 borrowing rule, Mr. John cannot exceed 36 percent of his monthly income to service debts. It means that John has $ 3000 available every month to service his loans.

John intends to take a loan of $ 10,000. This amount is within his ability to pay. Even if he has other debts, he only needs months to clear the loan plus interest.

If we apply the same rule to Paul, his monthly salary is $2, 084.00. He has $ 750.00 available to pay the loan every month. A loan of $ 50,000 with interest will take about seven years to clear. Considering he may want to take other loans in that period and the value of the car by then, Paul is likely to default.

Eileen will have  $720 available for repayments per month and annually $ 8640.00 to repay $400,000.00; she will need about 47 years. Considering her age, it's not viable.

3 0
4 years ago
The following is a December 31, 2018, post-closing trial balance for Culver City Lighting, Inc. Account Title Debits Credits Cas
wel

Answer:

a. Current Ratio is 4.33 times

b. Acid Test Ratio is 2.49 times                                            

c. Debt Equity Ratio is 1.52 times

Explanation:

a. Current Ratio : In this ratio, it shows a relationship between current asset and current liabilities.  

So, Current ratio = Current Assets ÷ Current liabilities

where current assets = Cash + Accounts receivable + Inventories + Prepaid insurance

So, current assets = $74,000 + $58,000 + $ 64,000 + $34,000 = $230,000

And, Current liabilities = Accounts payable + Interest payable + notes payable

So, current liabilities = $21,500 + $11,500 + $20,000 = $53,000

Now apply these amounts to above formula

= $230,000 ÷ $53,000

= 4.33 times

Hence, Current Ratio is 4.33 times

 b. Acid test Ratio : In this ratio, it shows a relationship between quick asset and current liabilities.  

So, Acid Test ratio = Quick Assets ÷ Current liabilities    

where quick assets = Cash + Accounts receivable

                                  = $74,000 + $58,000

                                  = $132,000

And, Current liabilities = Accounts payable + Interest payable + notes payable

So, current liabilities = $21,500 + $11,500 + $20,000 = $53,000

Now apply these amounts to above formula

= $132,000 ÷ $53,000

= 2.49 times

Hence, Acid Test Ratio is 2.49 times                                            

c. Debt Equity Ratio : The debt equity ratio shows a relationship between total debt and total equity of the firm. It helps to calculate the profitability of the company.  

Where total debt includes accounts payable, interest payable, notes payable etc and total equity includes common stock, retained earnings, etc.  

So, The formula to compute debt equity ratio  

= Total debt ÷ Total Equity  

where,  

Total debt = Accounts payable +  interest payable + notes payable

                 = $21,500 + $11,500 + $200,000

                 = $233,000

And total Equity = Common stock + retained earnings

                          = $89,000 + $64,000

                          = $153,000

So, debt equity ratio = $233,000 ÷ $153,000

                                  = 1.52 times

7 0
3 years ago
You are considering two independent projects with the same discount rate of 11 percent.
VikaD [51]

Answer:

Project B should be accepted.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Project A:

Io= -$284,700

Year 1= $75,900

Year 2= $106,400

Year 3= $159,800

Project B:

Io= -$115,000

Year 1= $50,000

Year 2= $50,0000

Year 3= $50,000

Discount rate= 11%

To calculate the convenience of each project, we need to calculate the Net Present Value (NPV). If the NPV is positive, the project increases the value of the company.

NPV= -Io + ∑[Cf/(1+i)^n]

Cf= cash flow

Project A:

NPV= -284,700 + 75,900/1.11 + 106,400/1.11^2 + 159,800/1.11^3

NPV= -13,120.61

Project B:

NPV= -$115,000 + 50,000/1.11 + 50,000/1.11^2 + 50,000/1.11^3

NPV= 7,185.74

Project B should be accepted.

4 0
4 years ago
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