<u>Answer:</u>
<u>A</u>dditive property of equality
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
We are given the following expression(s) and we are to determine and explain the property of equality used to arrive to conclude the following:
<em>if x=2 then x+20=22</em>
Its the additive property of equality which is used here to conclude that x + 20 = 22 if x = 2.
According to this additive property of equality, the equality is true if same amount is added to both sides of an equation.