Answer:
Diminished responsibility
Explanation:
Diminished liability in criminal justice is a possible mitigation by argument under which offenders contend that if they violate the statute, they will not be considered entirely responsible for doing so because their intellectual capacities have been "reduced" or damaged. Decreased capability is a partial defense against charges which allow the defendant to behave in a specific mental state.
I could be wrong but I think it’s the first one
Answer:
Correct answer is d. France.
Explanation:
Options B and C are not correct by default as Russia and United States were not colonial powers.
Most of the colonies in Asia were divided between France and Britain.
Still, while Britain controlled India, France was controlling Indochina.
French Indochina included todays Vietnam in the period from 1887 until 1954.
Therefore answer d is the correct one.
Answer:
Laura's lawsuit against Bolivia will most likely not prevail because of the Act of state doctrine.
Explanation:
According to this Act, a sovereign state (United States) must respect the independence of any other sovereign state (Bolivia) and, as a result, all the laws and regulations that such sovereign state sets forth. If no US dollars are allowed to enter Bolivia, US citizens traveling to such country have to change US dollars for "Bolivianos", which is the currency used in Bolivia.
In addition, a court (a US court in this case) is not entitled to hear a case where a foreign issue is involved (the fact of exchanging foreign currency). This case cannot be heard nor decided by a US court because that would interfere with the US foreign policy (with Bolivia in this case).
Stereotypes can be based on all of the above.
