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I understand it's a little lengthy but I wanted to ensure you had all the information you would need!
While sub-Saharan Africa has almost twice as many Christians as Muslims, on the African continent as a whole the two faiths are roughly balanced, with 400 million to 500 million followers each. Since northern Africa is heavily Muslim and southern Africa is heavily Christian, the great meeting place is in the middle, a 4,000-mile swath from Somalia in the east to Senegal in the west.
In little more than a century, the religious landscape of sub-Saharan Africa has changed dramatically. As of 1900, both Muslims and Christians were relatively small minorities in the region. The vast majority of people practiced traditional African religions, while adherents of Christianity and Islam combined made up less than a quarter of the population.
Since then, however, the number of Muslims living between the Sahara Desert and the Cape of Good Hope has increased more than 20-fold, rising from an estimated 11 million in 1900 to approximately 234 million in 2010. The number of Christians has grown even faster, soaring almost 70-fold from about 7 million to 470 million. Sub-Saharan Africa now is home to about one-in-five of all the Christians in the world (21%) and more than one-in-seven of the world’s Muslims (15%).
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A. People believed that African Americans were not equal to White people.
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Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated,supported and sometimes directed by the Latin Church in the medieval period.
A portrait is an artwork or an artistic representation of a person. Its goal is to portray the personality, mood or the likeness of a certain person. A portrait usually shows the person looking at the painter or the artist for the goal of engaging the subject to the audience. A good example of a Roman portrait painting is the bust of Julius Caesar. Only two of his portraits survived through the years and the one is called the "Tusculum portrait".
Montesquieu called the idea of dividing government power into three branches the "separation of powers." He thought it most important to create separate branches of government with equal but different powers.
HE believed it would keep the government controlled and limited .
Montesquieu concluded that the best form of government was one in which the legislative, executive, and judicial powers were separate and kept each other in check to prevent any branch from becoming too powerful. He believed that uniting these powers, as in the monarchy of Louis XIV, would lead to despotism.
