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VladimirAG [237]
3 years ago
5

A car drives 40 miles on local roads at 20 mph, and 180 miles on the highway at 60 mph, w Your dinner bill is $25 before tax. Th

e tax rate is 8%. You decide to give the waiter 10% tip based on your pre-tax bill. What is the TOTAL amount of cash you should pay?Hat is the average speed of the entire trip?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Anastasy [175]3 years ago
6 0

Answer and Step-by-step explanation:

Let's~solve~your~problem!

<em><u>Formula : </u></em>

<u></u>speed=\frac{distance}{time}

<em><u>Solving for time:</u></em>

Time~taken~to~cover~40~miles~on~local~ roads~= \frac{40}{20}  = 2~hours

Time~taken~to~cover~180~miles~on~the~highway~= \frac{180}{60}=3~hours

Total~Time~=~5~hours

<em><u>Solving for distance:</u></em>

<em><u /></em>Total~Distance=40 + 180 = 220<em><u /></em>

<em><u /></em>

<em><u>Average speed:</u></em>

<em><u /></em>\frac{Total~distance}{Total~time}  = \frac{225}{5}  = 44~miles~per~hour<em><u /></em>

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Answer:

C(p)  = 4,96 (in thousands of dollars)

l = 2980 $  invest in labor

k = 2980 $ invest in equipment

Step-by-step explanation:

Information we have:

Monthly output   P = 450*l*k       ⇒  k = P/450*l

But the production need to be 4000

Then k = 4000/450*l

Cost of production = l * k     (in thousands of dollars)

C(l)  =  l  + 4000/450*l

Taking derivatives (both members of the equation)

C´(l) = 1 - 400 /45*l²          ⇒ C´(l) = 0          ⇒ 1 - 400/45l²  = 0

45*l² -  400  = 0              ⇒  l²  = 400/45

l = 2.98 (in thousands of dollars)

l = 2980 $ And

k = 400/45*l           ⇒  k 400/45*2.98

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4 0
3 years ago
Mr. Wilson invested money in two accounts. His total investment was $20,000. If one account pays 5% in interest and the other pa
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now, we know the total invested by Mr Wilson was 20000, so whatever "a" and "b" might be, we know that a + b = 20000.

a + b = 20000\implies b = 20000-a \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \stackrel{\textit{5\% of a}}{\left( \cfrac{5}{100} \right)a}\implies 0.05a~\hfill \stackrel{\textit{2\% of b}}{\left( \cfrac{2}{100} \right)a}\implies \begin{array}{llll} 0.02b\\\\ \stackrel{substituting}{0.02(20000-a)} \end{array}

now, we know the total of earned interest is 550 bucks, so then

0.05a~~ + ~~0.02(20000-a)~~ = ~~550\implies 0.05a+400-0.02a=550 \\\\\\ 0.03a+400=550\implies 0.03a=150\implies a=\cfrac{150}{0.03}\implies a=5000 \\\\\\ ~\hspace{24em}\stackrel{20000~~ - ~~5000}{b=15000}

5 0
1 year ago
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