The mean of salary for these options is $30.76
Answer:
C) $5,000
Explanation:
Since the price of the stocks first rose to $50, the account's equity was $50,000.
The SMA balance was = ($50,000 x 1/2) - $20,000 = $,5000
The SMA balance acts like a stabilizer and cannot be taken away even if the price of the stocks fall slightly. The price of stocks must fall 25% in order for the SMA to be withdrawn.
The investor's equity decreased = equity - margin requirement = $39,000 - $20,000 = $19,000, but the amount that the investor can borrow (SMA balance) will remain the same at $5,000.
Answer:
A - If a bond sells at a discount, the yield to maturity is greater than the current yield
Explanation:
Yield to maturity is the expected return if the bond is held till maturity. Current yiled is the return if the bond is sold today. There is an evident relationship between yield to maturity (TYM) and the current yield.
“When a bond's market price is above par, which is known as a premium bond, its current yield and YTM are lower than its coupon rate. Conversely, when a bond sells for less than par, which is known as a discount bond, its current yield and YTM are higher than the coupon rate. Only on occasions when a bond sells for its exact par value are all three rates identical” (Bloomenthal, 2020).
According to the above statements, options C, B and D are eliminated. This leaves option A (If a bond sells at a discount, the yield to maturity is greater than the current yield) as the correct answer. This is true because YTM is calculated on purchase price rather than par value, if the purchase price is less than par value, the YTM will be greater than the current yield.
Answer:
20; $1 billion
Explanation:
Given that,
New funds = $20 billion
Required reserve ratio = 5%
Money multiplier:
= 1/Required reserve ratio
= 1/0.05
= 20
Initial money increase by:
= Funds wants to be in the money supply × Required reserve ratio
= $20 billion × 5%
= $1 billion
Therefore, the Fed should initially increase $1 billion in the money supply.