Martin Seligman. The person most closely associated with research on learned helplessness is Martin Seligman.
Explanation:
Martin Seligman is an American psychologist. He is also an author and has written many books, especially on self-help. Learned Helplessness was his theory which made a mark in history. He has promoted the positive psychology and the well being associated with it.
Martin was the psychologist who believed that cognition, which is the process of getting knowledge through thoughts, senses and experiences, was an important part of behavior.
People's behavior are usually govern by their learned knowledge or through their senses or experiences.
Martin was the one who researched a lot about learned helplessness, which is a state that happens when a person experiences a hard, tough and stressful situation. For example, there is a person who feels shy in gathering but he has to go out and meet people, so eventually he learns to live with this shyness which is the learned helplessness.
Learn more about learned helplessness and Martin Seligman at:
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Answer:
According to behaviorists, operant conditioning may play a key role in how the rewarding effects of drugs lead to substance use disorders.
Explanation:
According to Skinner, operant conditioning is a learning method that takes place employing rewards and punishments as a response to a particular behavior. Operant conditioning determines how an individual associates a specific behavior and its consequences, such as drugs consumption and its effects.
When we say dependent variable, this is the variable in an experiment that is dependent of the result, or the variable that is being measured and is affected in the experiment. In the given scenario above, the dependent variable would be the humor ratings of the participants.
Answer:
the limbic cortex
Explanation:
I don't know how to explain but hope this helps!
I believe the answer is <span>Discontinuous view
</span><span>Discontinuous view of development believe that people's development does not happen gradually.
They tend to view that development only happen if people experience a certain experiences that became a trigger which strong enough to initiate a change.</span>