This might seem like a complicated question but the key to psychology is not to overthink it.
Think about it appendicitis is dangerous and requires surgery to correct. The doctor was trying to save him, and clearly doesn't intend harm on him.
Answer is "A"
I think the right one is c
D.) It was based on simple harmonies. Thats the answer
Slavery in Africa continued both the traditional incorporation of slaves into households and the export of slaves to the Mediterranean and the Indian Ocean. The growth of the plantation economy increased the demand for slaves in the Americas. ... D. Colonial economies in the Americas depended on a range of coerced labor.